PART I.
%From Descartes to Kant.%
CHAPTER II.
DESCARTES
1. The Principles 2. Nature 3. Man
CHAPTER III.
THE DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION OF CARTESIANISM IN THE NETHERLANDS AND IN FRANCE
1. Occasionalism: Geulincx
2. Spinoza
(a) Substance, Attributes, and
Modes
(b) Anthropology; Cognition and
the Passions
(c) Practical Philosophy
3. Pascal, Malebranche, Bayle
CHAPTER IV.
LOCKE
(a) Theory of Knowledge
(b) Practical Philosophy
CHAPTER V.
ENGLISH PHILOSOPHY IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY
1. Natural Philosophy and Psychology 2.
Deism 3. Moral Philosophy 4. Theory of
Knowledge
(a) Berkeley
(b) Hume
(c) The Scottish School
CHAPTER VI.
THE FRENCH ILLUMINATION
1. The Entrance of English Doctrines 2. Theoretical and Practical Sensationalism 3. Skepticism and Materialism 4. Rousseau’s Conflict with the Illumination
CHAPTER VII.
LEIBNITZ
1. Metaphysics: the Monads, Representation, the Pre-established Harmony; the Laws of Thought and of the World 2. The Organic World 3. Man: Cognition and Volition 4. Theology and Theodicy
CHAPTER VIII.
THE GERMAN ILLUMINATION
1. The Contemporaries of Leibnitz 2. Christian Wolff 3. The Illumination as Scientific and as Popular Philosophy 4. The Faith Philosophy
PART II.
%From Kant to the Present Time.%
CHAPTER IX.
KANT
1. Theory of Knowledge
(a) The Pure Intuitions (Transcendental
Aesthetic)
(b) The Concepts and Principles
of the Pure Understanding
(Transcendental Analytic)
(c) The Reason’s Ideas of
the Unconditioned (Transcendental
Dialectic)
2. Theory of Ethics
3. Theory of the Beautiful and of Ends in Nature
(a) Aesthetic Judgment
(b) Teleological Judgment
4. From Kant to Fichte
CHAPTER X.
FICHTE
1. The Science of Knowledge
(a) The Problem
(b) The Three Principles
(c) The Theoretical Ego
(d) The Practical Ego
2. The Science of Ethics and of Right
3. Fichte’s Second Period: his View
of History and his Theory
of Religion