such genuine Indications of Sincerity, that it is impossible
to suspect their Professions, especially when attended
with a truly Christian Life and exemplary Conduct.—My
worthy Friend, Mr. Tod, Minister of the next Congregation,
has near the same Number under his Instructions, who,
he tells me, discover the same serious Turn of Mind.
In short, Sir, there are Multitudes of them in different
Places, who are willing, and eagerly desirous to be
instructed, and embrace every Opportunity of acquainting
themselves with the Doctrines of the Gospel; and tho’
they have generally very little Help to learn to read,
yet, to my agreeable Surprise, many of them, by the
Dint of Application in their Leisure-Hours, have made
such a Progress, that they can intelligibly read a
plain Author, and especially their Bibles; and Pity
it is that many of them should be without them.
Before I had the Pleasure of being admitted a Member
of your Society [Mr. Davies here means the Society
for promoting religious Knowledge among the Poor,
which was first begun in London in August, 1750] the
Negroes were wont frequently to come to me, with such
moving Accounts of their Necessities in this Respect,
that I could not help supplying them with Books to
the utmost of my small Ability; and when I distributed
those among them, which my Friends with you sent over,
I had Reason to think that I never did an Action in
all my Life, that met with so much Gratitude from
the Receivers. I have already distributed all
the Books I brought over, which were proper for them.
Yet still, on Saturday Evenings, the only Time they
can spare [they are allowed some short Time, viz.,
Saturday afternoon, and Sunday, says Dr. Douglass
in his Summary. See the Monthly Review
for October, 1755, page 274] my House is crowded with
Numbers of them, whose very Countenances still carry
the air of importunate Petitioners for the same Favors
with those who came before them. But, alas! my
Stock is exhausted, and I must send them away grieved
and disappointed.—Permit me, Sir, to be
an Advocate with you, and, by your Means, with your
generous Friends in their Behalf. The Books I
principally want for them are, Watts’ Psalms
and Hymns, and Bibles. The two first they cannot
be supplied with any other Way than by a Collection,
as they are not among the Books which your Society
give away. I am the rather importunate for a
good Number of these, and I cannot but observe, that
the Negroes, above all the Human Species that I ever
knew, have an Ear for Musick, and a kind of extatic
Delight in Psalmody; and there are no Books they learn
so soon, or take so much Pleasure in as those used
in that heavenly Part of divine Worship. Some
Gentlemen in London were pleased to make me a private
Present of these Books for their Use, and from the
Reception they met with, and their Eagerness for more,
I can easily foresee, how acceptable and useful a
larger Number would be among them. Indeed, Nothing
would be a greater Inducement to their Industry to
learn to read, than the Hope of such a Present; which
they would consider, both as a Help, and a Reward
for their Diligence"....—Fawcett’s
Address to the Christian Negroes in Virginia,
etc., pp. 33. 34. 35. 36, 37. 38.