to watch during the night; that about midnight this
deponent was informed by one of the watch that several
boats filled with men were making toward the Caroline
from the river, and this deponent immediately gave
the alarm, and before he was able to reach the dock
the Caroline was boarded by some seventy or
eighty men, all of whom were armed; that they immediately
commenced a warfare with muskets, swords, and cutlasses
upon the defenseless crew and passengers of the Caroline
under a fierce cry of “G—d d—n
them, give them no quarters; kill every man.
Fire! fire!”; that the Caroline was abandoned
without resistance, and the only effort made by either
the crew or passengers seemed to be to escape slaughter;
that this deponent narrowly escaped, having received
several wounds, none of which, however, are of a serious
character; that immediately after the Caroline
fell into the hands of the armed force who boarded
her she was set on fire, cut loose from the dock,
was towed into the current of the river, there abandoned,
and soon after descended the Niagara Falls; that this
deponent has made vigilant search after the individuals,
thirty-three in number, who are known to have been
on the Caroline at the time she was boarded,
and twenty-one only are to be found, one of which,
to wit, Amos Durfee, of Buffalo, was found dead upon
the dock, having received a shot from a musket, the
ball of which penetrated the back part of the head
and came out at the forehead; James H. King and Captain
C.F. Harding were seriously though not mortally
wounded; several others received slight wounds; the
twelve individuals who are missing, this deponent
has no doubt, were either murdered upon the steamboat
or found a watery grave in the cataract of the Falls;
and this deponent further says that immediately after
the Caroline was got into the current of the
stream and abandoned, as before stated, beacon lights
were discovered upon the Canada shore near Chippewa,
and after sufficient time had elapsed to enable the
boats to reach that shore this deponent distinctly
heard loud and vociferous cheering at that point;
that this deponent has no doubt that the individuals
who boarded the Caroline were a part of the
British forces now stationed at Chippewa.
[Subscribed and sworn to before a commissioner, etc.]
STATE OF NEW YORK, Niagara County, ss:
Charles F. Harding, James H. King, Joshua H. Smith, William Seaman, William Kennedy, William Wells, John Leonard, Sylvanus Staring, and John Haggarty, being sworn, severally depose and say that they have heard the foregoing affidavit of Gilman Appleby read; that they were on the Caroline at the time she was boarded as stated in said affidavit, and that all the facts sworn to by said Appleby as occurring after the said Caroline was so boarded as aforesaid are correct and true.
[Subscribed and sworn to before a commissioner, etc.]