I shall entertain my Readers in the present Paper,
are a remarkable Instance of what I formerly advanced.
The Subject of this Satyr is Woman. He describes
the Sex in their several Characters, which he derives
to them from a fanciful Supposition raised upon the
Doctrine of Praeexistence. He tells us, That
the Gods formed the Souls of Women out of those Seeds
and Principles which compose several Kinds of Animals
and Elements; and that their Good or Bad Dispositions
arise in them according as such and such Seeds and
Principles predominate in their Constitutions.
I have translated the Author very faithfully, and if
not Word for Word (which our Language would not bear)
at least so as to comprehend every one of his Sentiments,
without adding any thing of my own. I have already
apologized for this Authors Want of Delicacy, and
must further premise, That the following Satyr affects
only some of the lower part of the Sex, and not those
who have been refined by a Polite Education, which
was not so common in the Age of this Poet.
In the Beginning God made the Souls
of Womankind out of different
Materials, and in a separate State from
their Bodies.
The Souls of one Kind of Women were formed out of those Ingredients which compose a Swine. A Woman of this Make is a Slut in her House and a Glutton at her Table. She is uncleanly in her Person, a Slattern in her Dress, and her Family is no better than a Dunghill.
A Second Sort of Female Soul was formed out of the same Materials that enter into the Composition of a Fox. Such an one is what we call a notable discerning Woman, who has an Insight into every thing, whether it be good or bad. In this Species of Females there are some Virtuous and some Vicious.
A Third Kind of Women were made up of Canine Particles. These are what we commonly call Scolds, who imitate the Animals of which they were taken, that are always busy and barking, that snarl at every one who comes in their Way, and live in perpetual Clamour.
The Fourth Kind of Women were made out of the Earth. These are your Sluggards, who pass away their Time in Indolence and Ignorance, hover over the Fire a whole Winter, and apply themselves with Alacrity to no kind of Business but Eating.
The Fifth Species of Females were made out of the Sea. These are Women of variable uneven Tempers, sometimes all Storm and Tempest, sometimes all Calm and Sunshine. The Stranger who sees one of these in her Smiles and Smoothness would cry her up for a Miracle of good Humour; but on a sudden her Looks and her Words are changed, she is nothing but Fury and Outrage, Noise and Hurricane.
The Sixth Species were made up of the Ingredients which compose an Ass, or a Beast of Burden. These are naturally exceeding slothful, but, upon the Husbands exerting his Authority, will