large, black, or nearly black; eyelids edged with black, eyelashes long and black, eyebrows covered with hairs, leaving the eye they encircle perfectly uncovered.  NOSE—­Always black, short, surrounded with hair converging upward to meet those which surround the eyes.  Very pronounced stop.  LIPS—­Edged with black, furnished with a moustache.  A little black in the moustache is not a fault.  CHIN—­Prominent without showing the teeth, and edged with a small beard.  CHEST—­Rather wide and deep.  LEGS—­As straight as possible, of medium length.  TAIL—­Erect, and docked to two-thirds.  COLOUR—­In the Griffons Bruxellois, red; in the Griffons Belges, preferably black and tan, but also grey or fawn; in the Petit Brabancon, red or black and tan.  TEXTURE OF COAT—­Harsh and wiry, irregular, rather long and thick.  In the Brabancon it is smooth and short.  WEIGHT—­Light weight, 5 lb. maximum; and heavy weight, 9 lb. maximum.  FAULTS—­The faults to be avoided are light eyes, silky hair on the head, brown nails, teeth showing, a hanging tongue or a brown nose.

[Illustration:  TOY DOGS 1.  MRS. GRESHAM’S PUG CH.  GRINDLEY KING 2.  MRS. T. WHALEY’S BRUSSELS GRIFFON GLENARTNEY SPORT 3.  PEKINESE CH.  CHU-ERH OF ALDERBOURNE Photograph by Russell]

CHAPTER XLVIII

THE MINIATURE BREEDS

Except in the matter of size, the general appearance and qualifications of the Miniature Black and Tan Terrier should be as nearly like the larger breed as possible, for the standard of points applies to both varieties, excepting that erect, or what are commonly known as tulip ears, of semi-erect carriage, are permissible in the miniatures.  The officially recognised weight for the toy variety is given as “under seven pounds,” but none of the most prominent present-day winners reach anything like that weight; some in fact are little more than half of it, and the great majority are between 4 lb. and 5 lb.

Probably the most popular specimens of the miniature Black and Tan at the present time are Mr. Whaley’s Glenartney Sport and Mr. Richmond’s Merry Atom.  Merry Atom is only 4-1/2 lb. in weight, and he is beautifully proportioned, with a fine, long head, a small, dark eye, small ears, and the true type of body.  His markings of deep black and rich tan are good, and his coat is entirely free from the bare patches which so often mar the appearance of these toys, giving the suggestion of delicacy.

The Miniature Black and Tan is certainly not a robust dog, and he has lost much of the terrier boisterousness of character by reason of being pampered and coddled; but it is a fallacy to suppose that he is necessarily delicate.  He requires to be kept warm, but exercise is better for him than eiderdown quilts and silken cushions, and judicious feeding will protect him from the skin diseases to which he is believed to be liable.  Under proper treatment he is no more delicate than any other toy dog, and his engaging manners and cleanliness of habit ought to place him among the most favoured of lady’s pets and lapdogs.  It is to be hoped that the efforts now being made by the Black and Tan Terrier Club will be beneficial to the increased popularity of this diminutive breed.