have a better army than we had with Russia? After
such unqualified praise upon Russia, and after her
defection, is not such language, I ask, inconsistent,
absurd, and preposterous? If Germany possessed
these wonderful forces before, why were they not called
into action; and if not, why are we to subsidize the
posse comitatus, the rabble of Germany?
But who is the person that applies for this subsidy?
As to the Elector of Bavaria, I leave him out of the
question. It is the Emperor of Germany.
Is there anything in his conduct and character to
incline us to listen to him? I think not, and
for these two reasons. First, he applied once
on a false pretence, and secondly, he failed in performing
his stipulated engagement. What was his false
pretence? He said he could not open the campaign
without the pecuniary assistance of this country;
and yet he did do so, and displayed more vigour, energy,
and resources than ever. Now, if to this we add
experience, and the evidence of facts, when he dared,
though bound to this country, to break faith with
her, and make a separate peace, does it not furnish
a reasonable cause for declining to grant a subsidy
to such a Power? The honourable gentleman is
offended at our connecting the situation of the country,
and the present scarcity, with the question of war.
I do not know to what extent this principle is to
be carried. I see no more objection to state the
pressure in this particular from the continuance of
the war, than there would be to advance the increase
of the public debt, the situation of the finances,
or any other of those reasons so often repeated without
its having been ever objected that they were of an
improper kind. Sir, I say, there is no more impropriety
in urging this argument, than in urging Ministers
not to press the people too far, but to apportion the
burden to their strength to bear it. What has
my honourable friend said? We see an opulent
commercial prosperity; but look over the country,
and we behold barracks and broth-houses, the cause
and the effect, the poverty and distress of the country;
for surely it will not be contended, but that among
the calamities of war are to be reckoned families
left without support, and thrown upon charity for
subsistence. That the war is unnecessary, as being
useless, is self-evident, and nobody can deny it.
But, say they, Buonaparte has taken us at an unguarded
moment: we do not object to peace, but we have
a fear and jealousy of concluding one, except with
the House of Bourbon: in a peace concluded with
it we should have confidence, but we can have none
in the present Government of France. I say, were
that event arrived, and the House of Bourbon seated
on the throne, the Minister should be impeached who
would disband a single soldier; and that it would
be equally criminal to make peace under a new King
as under a republican government, unless her heart
and mind were friendly to it. France, as a republic,
maybe a bad neighbour; but than monarchical France