of persons who will not believe this, and those persons
will employ mere boys and girls to teach infants.
Let them do so if they please; I simply protest against
it, and merely give it as my opinion that it is highly
improper to do so. If ever infant schools are
to become real blessings to the country, they must
be placed under the care of wise, discreet, and experienced
persons, for no others will be fit or able to develop
and cultivate the infant faculties aright. I
have felt it necessary to make these remarks, because
in different parts of the country I have found mere
children employed as school-masters and school-mistresses,
to the great detriment of the young committed to their
charge, and the dishonour of the country that permits
it. No wise man would put a mere child to break
his colts; none but a foolish one would employ an
inexperienced boy to break in his dogs; even the poultry
and pigs would be attended by a person who knew something
about them; but almost any creature who can read and
write, and is acquainted with the first rules of arithmetic,
is too frequently thought a fit and proper person
to superintend infants. I know many instances
of discarded servants totally unfit, made teachers
of infants, merely to put them in place; to the destruction
of the highest and most noble of God’s creatures!
which I contend infants are. To expect that such
persons can give gallery lessons as they ought to
be given, is expecting what will never, nor can take
place. The public must possess different views
of the subject; more rational ideas on the art of
teaching must be entertained, and greater remuneration
must be given to teachers, and greater efforts made
to train and educate them, to fit them for the office,
before any very beneficial results can be seen; and
it is to produce such results, and a better tone of
feeling on the subject, that I have thus ventured to
give my opinion more in detail. Efficient gallery
lessons—efficient teachers must be made.
They do not at present exist in large numbers, and
can only be made by a suitable reward being held out
to them, and by their being placed under the superintendence
of experienced persons acquainted with the art.
The art of teaching is no mean art, and must, sooner
or later, take its proper rank amongst the other sciences.
It is a science which requires deep study and knowledge
of human character, and is only to be learned like
all other sciences, by much perseverance and practice.
In another work, on the education of older children,
I have given some specimens of gallery lessons; in
this I shall endeavour to give a few specimens of
what I think useful lessons for infants, and shall
also try to clothe them in language suited to the
infant apprehensions; and I sincerely hope they may
shew in a plain manner the method of giving this species
of instruction to the children, and that teachers
who were before ignorant of it, may be benefitted
thereby. I shall not pretend to give my opinion
as to whether I have succeeded, but will leave this
point entirely to the judgment and candour of my readers;
for I know by experience that it is a very difficult
thing to put practice into theory; and although this
may seem paradoxical, yet I have no doubt that many
have experienced the very same results when trying
to explain theoretically on paper what they have with
ease practised a thousand times.