A Century of Negro Migration eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 186 pages of information about A Century of Negro Migration.

A Century of Negro Migration eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 186 pages of information about A Century of Negro Migration.

As the public has not as yet paid very much attention to Negro History, and has not seen a volume dealing primarily with the migration of the race in America, one could hardly expect that there has been compiled a bibliography in this special field.  With the exception of what appears in Still’s and Siebert’s works on the Underground Railroad and the records of the meetings of the Quakers promoting this movement, there is little helpful material to be found in single volumes bearing on the antebellum period.  Since the Civil War, however, more has been said and written concerning the movements of the Negro population.  E.H.  Botume’s First Days Among the Contrabands and John Eaton’s Grant, Lincoln and the Freedmen cover very well the period of rebellion.  This is supplemented by J.C.  Knowlton’s Contrabands in the University Quarterly, Volume XXI, page 307, and by Edward L. Pierce’s The Freedmen at Port Royal in the Atlantic Monthly, Volume XII, page 291.  The exodus of 1879 is treated by J.B.  Runnion in the Atlantic Monthly, Volume XLIV, page 222; by Frederick Douglass and Richard T. Greener in the American Journal of Social Science, Volume XI, page 1; by F.R.  Guernsey in the International Review, Volume VII, page 373; by E.L.  Godkin in the Nation, Volume XXVIII, pages 242 and 386; and by J.C.  Hartzell in the Methodist Quarterly, Volume XXXIX, page 722.  The second volume of George W. Williams’s History of the Negro Race also contains a short chapter on the exodus of 1879.  In Volume XVIII, page 370, of Public Opinion there is a discussion of Negro Emigration and Deportation as advocated by Bishop H.M.  Turner and Senator Morgan of Alabama during the nineties.  Professor William O. Scroggs of Louisiana University has in the Journal of Political Economy, Volume XXV, page 1034, an article entitled Interstate Migration of Negro Population.  Mr. Epstein has published a helpful pamphlet, The Negro Migrant in Pittsburgh.  Most of the material for this work, however, was collected from the various sources mentioned below.

BOOKS OF TRAVEL

Brissot de Warville, J. P. New Travels in the United States of America:  including the Commerce of America with Europe, particularly with Great Britain and France.  Two volumes. (London, 1794.) Gives general impressions, few details.

Buckingham, J.S. America, Historical, Statistical, and Descriptive.  Two volumes. (New York, 1841.)—­Eastern and Western States of America.  Three volumes. (London and Paris, 1842.) Contains useful information.

Olmsted, Frederick Law. A Journey in the Seaboard Slave States, with Remarks on their Economy. (New York, 1859.)—­A Journey in the Back Country. (London, 1860.)

—­Journeys and Explorations in the Cotton Kingdom. (London, 1861.) Olmsted was a New York farmer.  He recorded a few important facts about the Negroes immediately before the Civil War.

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A Century of Negro Migration from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.