and to promise, that, if he persevered in pressing
the war against the Carthaginians, he would render
an acceptable service to the senate and people of
Rome, and they would endeavour to requite the favour
with large additions, and at a seasonable time.
This embassy was gratifying to the barbarian; and
when conversing with the ambassadors on the art of
war he heard the observations of those experienced
soldiers, by comparing his own practice with so regular
a system of discipline, he became sensible of how
many things he himself was ignorant. Then he
entreated them to give the first proof of their being
good and faithful allies, “by letting two of
them carry back the result of their embassy to their
generals, while one remained with him as his instructor
in military science, observing that the Numidian nation
were unacquainted with the method of carrying on war
with foot forces, being useful only as mounted soldiers.
That it was in this manner that their ancestors had
carried on war even from the first origin of their
nation, and to this they were habituated from their
childhood. But that they had to contend with
an enemy who relied upon the prowess of their infantry;
with whom, if they wished to be placed upon an equality
in respect of efficient strength, they must also furnish
themselves with infantry. That his dominions abounded
with a large quantity of men fit for the purpose,
but that he was unacquainted with the art of arming,
equipping, and marshalling them; that all his infantry
were unwieldy and unmanageable, like a rabble collected
together by chance.” The ambassadors answered,
that they would comply with his request for the present,
on his engaging to send him back immediately, if their
generals did not approve of what they had done.
The name of the person who staid behind with the king
was Quintus Statorius. With the two other Romans,
the Numidian sent ambassadors into Spain, to receive
the ratification of the alliance from the Roman generals.
He gave it in charge to the same persons, forthwith
to induce the Numidians, who were serving as auxiliaries
among the Carthaginian troops, to go over to the other
side. Statorius raised a body of infantry for
the king out of the large number of young men which
he found; and having formed them into companies, in
close imitation of the Roman method, taught them to
follow their standards and keep their ranks when being
marshalled, and when performing their evolutions;
and he so habituated them to military works and other
military duties, that in a short time the king relied
not more on his cavalry than on his infantry; and
in a regular and pitched battle, fought on a level
plain, he overcame his enemies, the Carthaginians.
In Spain also the arrival of the king’s ambassadors
was of the greatest advantage to the Romans, for at
the news thereof the Numidians began rapidly to pass
over. Thus the Romans and Syphax were united
in friendship, which the Carthaginians hearing of,
immediately sent ambassadors to Gala, who reigned
in another part of Numidia, over a nation called Massylians.