the legions within the defile where they were pent
up. Let there be no deception on either side.
Let all that has been done pass as nothing. Let
them receive again the army which they surrendered
by the convention; let them return into their camp.
Whatever they were in possession of, the day before
the conference, let them possess again. Then let
war and resolute counsels be adopted. Then let
the convention, and peace, be rejected. Let us
carry on the war in the same circumstances, and situations,
in which we were before peace was mentioned. Let
neither the Roman people blame the convention of the
consuls, nor us the faith of the Roman people.
Will ye never want an excuse for not standing to the
compacts which ye make on being defeated? Ye gave
hostages to Porsena: ye clandestinely withdrew
them. Ye ransomed your state from the Gauls,
for gold: while they were receiving the gold,
they were put to the sword. Ye concluded a peace
with us, on condition of our restoring your captured
legions: that peace ye now annul; in fine, ye
always spread over your fraudulent conduct some show
of right. Do the Roman people disapprove of their
legions being saved by an ignominious peace?
Let them have their peace, and return the captured
legions to the conqueror. This would be conduct
consistent with faith, with treaties, and with the
laws of the heralds. But that you should, in
consequence of the convention, obtain what you desired,
the safety of so many of your countrymen, while I
obtain not, what I stipulated for on sending you back
those men, a peace; is this the law which you, Aulus
Cornelius, which ye, heralds, prescribe to nations?
But for my part, I neither accept those men whom ye
pretend to surrender, nor consider them as surrendered;
nor do I hinder them from returning into their own
country, which stands bound under an actual convention,
formally entered into carrying with them the wrath
of all the gods, whose authority is thus baffled.
Wage war, since Spurius Postumius has just now struck
with his knee the herald, in character of ambassador.
The gods are to believe that Postumius is a citizen
of Samnium, not of Rome; and that a Roman ambassador
has been violated by a Samnite; and that therefore
a just war has been waged against us by you. That
men of years, and of consular dignity, should not
be ashamed to exhibit such mockery of religion in
the face of day! And should have recourse to
such shallow artifices to palliate their breach of
faith, unworthy even of children! Go, lictor,
take off the bonds from those Romans. Let no
one delay them from departing when they think proper.”
Accordingly they returned unhurt from Caudium to the
Roman camp, having acquitted, certainly, their own
faith, and perhaps that of the public.