Dio's Rome, Volume 5, Books 61-76 (A.D. 54-211) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 343 pages of information about Dio's Rome, Volume 5, Books 61-76 (A.D. 54-211).

Dio's Rome, Volume 5, Books 61-76 (A.D. 54-211) eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 343 pages of information about Dio's Rome, Volume 5, Books 61-76 (A.D. 54-211).

I call the people Dacians, just as they name themselves and as the Romans do; but I am not ignorant that some of the Greeks refer to them as Getae, whether that is the right term or not.  I myself know Getae that live along the Ister, beyond the Haemus range.

Domitian made an expedition against them, to be sure but did not enter into real conflict. [Instead, he remained in a city of Moesia, rioting, as was his wont.] (Not only was he averse to physical labor and timorous in spirit, but also most profligate and lewd toward women and boys alike).  But he sent others to officer the war and for the most part he got the worst of it.

[Sidenote:  A.D. 87(?)] Decebalus, king of the Dacians, carried on negotiations with Domitian, promising him peace.  Domitian sent against him Fuscus [Footnote:  Cornelius Fuscus, pretorian prefect.] with a large force.  On learning of it Decebalus sent an embassy to him anew, sarcastically proposing to make peace with the emperor in case each of the Romans should choose to pay two asses as tribute to Decebalus each year; if they should not choose to do so, he affirmed that he should make war and afflict them with great ills.

Dio [Lacuna] 67th Book [Lacuna] “When the soldiers making the campaign with Fuscus asked him to lead them.”

[Sidenote:  A.D. 90 (a.u. 843)] [Sidenote:—­7—­] Meantime he conceived a wish to take measures against the Quadi and the Marcomani because they had not assisted him against the Dacians.  So he entered Pannonia to make war upon them, and the second set of envoys that they sent in regard to peace he killed.

[Sidenote:—­8—­] The same man laid the blame for his defeat, however, upon his commanders.  All the superior plans he claimed for himself, though he executed none of them, but for the inferior management he blamed others, even though it was through his orders that some accident had taken place.  Those who succeeded incurred his hatred and those who failed his censure.

Domitian, being defeated by the Marcomani, took to flight and by hastily sending messages to Decebalus, king of the Dacians, induced him to make a truce with him.  The monarch’s frequent previous requests had always met with refusal.  Decebalus now accepted the arrangement, for he was indeed hard pressed, yet he did not wish personally to hold a conference with Domitian, but sent Diegis with other men to give him the arms and a few captives, whom he pretended were the only ones he had.  When this had been accomplished, Domitian set a diadem on the head of Diegis, just as if he had in very truth conquered and could make some one king over the Dacians.  To the soldiers he granted honors and money.  Like a victor, again, he sent on ahead to Rome, besides many other things, envoys from Decebalus, and something which he affirmed was a letter of his, though rumor declared it had been forged.  He graced the festival that followed with many articles pertaining to a triumph, though

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Dio's Rome, Volume 5, Books 61-76 (A.D. 54-211) from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.