[-21-] On this account Augustus had no need of arms, but the demands of various other business consumed the entire time of this year, as well as of the next, in which Marcus Libo and Calpurnius Piso were consuls.  For much injury had been wrought by the Celtae and much by a certain Licinnius.[5] And of this, I think, the sea-monster had very plainly given them warning beforehand.  This creature, twenty feet broad and three times as long and resembling a woman except for its head, had been washed up on the land from the ocean.  Now Licinnius was originally a Gaul but was captured, brought among Romans, and made a slave to Caesar, by whom he was set free, and then by Augustus he had been made procurator of Gaul.  He had barbarian avarice and Roman haughtiness, and tried to overthrow every person and thing deemed superior to himself and to annihilate any power which temporarily appeared strong.  It was his care to supply himself with plenty of funds for the requirements of his ministry as well as to secure a plenty for himself and for members of his family.  His abuses went so far that in some cases where the population paid tribute by the month he made the months fourteen in number.  He declared that this month called December was really the tenth, and for that reason it was necessary to count in also the two last months (of which he called one Undecimber and the other Duodecimber), and to contribute the money that was due for them.  These quibbles brought him into danger.  The Gauls secured the ear of Augustus and made a terrible protest, so that the emperor first shared their indignation and next begged them to be patient.  Of some of the extortions he said he was unaware and others he affected not to believe.  Some things he concealed, being ashamed of having employed such a procurator.  Licinnius however, by devising another scheme was enabled to laugh to scorn absolutely all their efforts.  When found that Augustus was displeased with him and that he was likely to be punished, he took the emperor into his house, and showing him many treasures of silver and gold and many other valuables piled up in heaps, he said:  “I have gathered these purposely, master, for you and for the rest of the Romans, to prevent the inhabitants from getting control of so much money and therefore revolting.  You see I have kept it all for you and herewith give it to you.”  Thus the sophist was saved, by pretending that he had sapped the strength of the barbarians to serve Augustus.

[-22-] Drusus and Tiberius meanwhile were concerned with the following undertakings.  The Rhaeti, who dwell between Noricum and Gaul, near the Tridentine Alps close to Italy, overran a good part of the adjacent territory of Gaul and carried plunder even out of Italy.  Such of the Romans or their allies as used the road going through their country met with depredations.  These actions of theirs were of course more or less like those of any nation which has not accepted terms of peace, but further they destroyed all the males