the defenceless. He comes home to New England,
finds his own color proscribed, and at once takes
the part of amicus curiae for the weak against
the strong in the forum of Humanity. We do not
wonder, that a gentleman, who has devoted so much
ingenuity, so much time and talent, to making black
appear white, should at last deaden the nicety of
his sense for the distinction between the two, and
thus reverse the relation of the two colors; but we
do wonder, that, in choosing Race as a convenient
catchword, he should not see that he is yielding a
dangerous vantage-ground to the Native American Party,
whose principles he seems so pointedly to condemn.
We say seems, —for he is carefully
indefinite in his specifications, and hedges his opinions
with a thicket of ambiguous phrases, which renders
it hard to get at them, and leaves opportunity for
future evasion. If a war of race be justifiable
in White against Black, why not in so-called Anglo-Saxons
against Kelts? The one is as foolish and as wicked
as the other, and the only just method of solution
is the honest old fair field and no favor, under which
every race and every individual man will assume the
place destined to him in the order of Providence.
We have a great distrust of ethnological assumptions;
for there is, as yet, no sufficient basis of observed
fact for legitimate induction, and the blood in the
theorist’s own veins is almost sure to press
upon the brain and disturb accurate vision, or his
preconceptions to render it impossible. Gervinus
reads the whole history of Europe in the two words,
Teutonic and Romanic; Wordsworth believed
that only his family could see a mountain; Dr. Prichard,
led astray by a mistaken philanthropy, believed color
to be a matter of climate; and Dr. Nott considers that
the outline shown by a single African hair on transverse
section is reason enough for the oppression of a race.
If the black man be radically inferior to the white,
or radically different from him, the folly of white-washing
him will soon appear. But, on the other hand,
if his natural relation to the white man be that of
slave to master, our Southern brethren have wasted
a great deal of time in prohibitory and obscurantist
legislation; they might as well have been passing acts
to prevent the moon from running away, or to make the
Pleiades know their place.
It will be a blessed day for the world when men are as willing to help each other as they are to assist Providence. The “London Cotton-Plant,” a journal established to sustain the interests of Slavery in the Old World, is almost overpowered with acute distress for the Order of Creation, and offers its sustaining shoulder to the System of the Universe. “Fear nothing,” it seems to say, “glorious structure of the Divine Architect! Giddings shall not touch you, nor shall Seward lay his sacrilegious hand on you!” “Who are ye?” murmurs the Voice, “that would reedit the works of the Almighty?” “Sublime, but misguided object