wounds and blood. He appeared to be half fainting
from exhaustion (having had neither refreshment or
sleep since the supper of the previous night), weak
from loss of blood, and parched with thirst produced
by fever and pain. He supported the cross on his
right shoulder with his right hand, the left hung
almost powerless at his side, but he endeavoured now
and then to hold up his long garment to prevent his
bleeding feet from getting entangled in it. The
four archers who held the cords which were fastened
round his waist, walked at some distance from him,
the two in front pulled him on, and the two behind
dragged him back, so that he could not get on at all
without the greatest difficulty. His hands were
cut by the cords with which they had been bound; his
face bloody and disfigured; his hair and beard saturated
with blood; the weight of the cross and of his chains
combined to press and make the woollen dress cleave
to his wounds, and reopen them: derisive and
heartless words alone were addressed to him, but he
continued to pray for his persecutors, and his countenance
bore an expression of combined love and resignation.
Many soldiers under arms walked by the side of the
procession, and after Jesus came the two thieves,
who were likewise led, the arms of their crosses, separate
from the middle, being placed upon their backs, and
their hands tied tightly to the two ends. They
were clothed in large aprons, with a sort of sleeveless
scapular which covered the upper part of their bodies,
and they had straw caps upon their heads. The
good thief was calm, but the other was, on the contrary
furious, and never ceased cursing and swearing.
The rear of the procession was brought up by the remainder
of the Pharisees on horseback, who rode to and fro
to keep order. Pilate and his courtiers were
at a certain distance behind; he was in the midst
of his officers clad in armour, preceded by a squadron
of cavalry, and followed by three hundred foot soldiers;
he crossed the forum, and then entered one of the
principal streets, for he was marching through the
town in order to prevent any insurrection among the
people.
Jesus was conducted by a narrow back street, that
the procession might not inconvenience the persons
who were going to the Temple, and likewise in order
that Pilate and his band might have the whole principal
street entirely to themselves. The crowd had dispersed
and started in different directions almost immediately
after the reading of the sentence, and the greatest
part of the Jews either returned to their own houses,
or to the Temple, to hasten their preparations for
sacrificing the Paschal lamb; but a certain number
were still hurrying on in disorder to see the melancholy
procession pass; the Roman soldiers prevented all
persons from joining the procession, therefore the
most curious were obliged to go round by back streets,
or to quicken their steps so as to reach Calvary before
Jesus.The street through which they led Jesus was