“Later, the Central Committee came and offered its services to the War Department; I accepted them in the most decisive manner, and delivered up to its members all the documents I had concerning its organisation.  Since then the Central Committee has been deliberating, and has done nothing.  During this time the enemy multiplied its venturesome attacks on Fort Issy; had I had the smallest military force at my command, I would have punished them for it.

“The garrison, badly commanded, took flight; the officers deliberated, and sent away from the fort Captain Dumont, an energetic man, who had been ordered to command them.  Still deliberating, they evacuated the fort, after having stupidly talked of blowing it up,—­as difficult a thing for them to do as to defend it.

[Illustration:  DELESCLUZE, DELEGATE OF WAR.[82]]

“Even that was not enough.  Yesterday, when every one ought to have been at work or fighting, the chiefs were deliberating upon another system of organisation from that which I had adopted, so as to make up for their want of forethought and authority.  The results of their council were a project, when we want men, and a declaration of principles, when we wanted acts.

“My indignation brought them back to other thoughts, and they promised me for to-day the largest force they could possibly muster, —­an organised one of not more than 12,000 men.  With these I undertook to march on the enemy.  These men were to muster at eleven o’clock:  it is now one, and they are not ready, and the promised 12,000 has dwindled to about 7,000, which is not at all the same thing.

“Thus, the utter uselessness of the artillery committee prevented the organization of the artillery; the hesitation of the Central Committee stopped all arrangements; the petty discussions of the officers, paralyses the concentration of the troops.

“I am not a man to mind having recourse to violence.  Yesterday, while the chiefs discussed, a company of men with loaded rifles awaited in the court.  But I did not want to take upon myself the initiative of so energetic a measure, or draw upon myself the odium of such executions as would have been necessary to extricate obedience and victory from such a chaos.  Even if I had been protected by the publicity of my acts, I need not have given up my position.

    “But the Commune has not had the courage to confront publicity. 
    Twice I wished to give some necessary explanations, and twice, in
    spite of me, it insisted on a secret council.

    “My predecessor was wrong to remain in so absurd a position.

“Enlightened by his example, and knowing that the strength of a revolutionary, only consists in the clearness of his position, I have only two alternatives, either to break the chains which impede my actions, or to retire.

    “I will not break the chains, because those chains are you, and your
    weakness,—­I will not touch the sovereignty of the people.