The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 160 pages of information about The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes.

The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 160 pages of information about The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes.
1 | 111- 120 | 2.3.2.1 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 1:  .11 3 | 121- 130 | 1 | 8 | 5.6.3 | 7 | 4.5.2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 1:  .25 4 and 5 | 131- 140 | 3.2.1 | 8[1] | 3 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 1:  .11 5 | 141- 150 | 1 | 8 | 4.3 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 1:  .11 --------+----------+---------+---------+-----------+--------
-----+-----------+-----------+-----------+-------------+-----------+-----------+---+---+-------- | | | | | | | | 2.3.4.5 | | | 1.2.3.4.5 | | | | | 2.3.4 | 6.7.8.9 | 3.4.5 | 4.5.6.7.8.9 | 6.7.8.9 | 1.2.3.4.5 | 6.7.8 | 3.4.5.6.7.8 | 5.6.7 | 6.7.8.9 | | | | +---------+---------+-----------+-------------+--
---------+-----------+-----------+-------------+-----------+-----------+---+---+-------- 6 | 1- 10 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3.2.1 | 6.2 | 5.6.7.8.3 | 5 | 6.1 | 6 | 4 | 1:  .67 ========+==========+=========+=========+===========+========
=====+===========+===========+===========+=============+===========+===========+===+===+========

[Footnote 1:  End of series on May 4.]

By reading downward in any particular column of results, one obtains a description of the changes in the animal’s reaction to a particular setting of the doors.  Thus, for instance, in the case of setting 1, which was presented to the animal in trials numbered 1, 11, 21, and so on to 141, it is clear from the records that no definite improvement occurred.  But oddly enough, in the case of setting 10, which presented the same group of open doors, almost all of the reactions are right in the lower half of the column.  For setting 2, it is evident that mistakes soon disappeared.

Comparison of the data of table 1 indicates that the number of correct first choices is inversely proportional to the number of doors in use, while the number of choices made in a given trial is directly proportional to the number of doors in use.

During the first week of work on this problem, Skirrl improved markedly.  His performance was somewhat irregular and unpredictable, but on the whole the experiment seemed fairly satisfactory.  Cold, cloudy, or rainy days tended to diminish steadiness and to increase the number of mistakes.  Similarly, absence of hunger was unfavorable to continuous effort to find the right box.

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The Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.