He would have been attacked as he was leaving the
senate-house, had not the tribunes very opportunely
appointed him a day for trial: thereupon their
rage was suppressed, every one saw himself become
the judge, the arbiter of the life and death of his
foe. At first Marcius listened to the threats
of the tribunes with contempt, saying that it was
the right of affording aid, not of inflicting punishment
that had been conferred upon that office: that
they were tribunes of the commons and not of the senators.
But the commons had risen with such violent determination,
that the senators felt themselves obliged to sacrifice
one man to arrive at a settlement. They resisted,
however, in spite of opposing odium, and exerted,
collectively, the powers of the whole order, as well
as, individually, each his own. At first, an
attempt was made to see if, by posting their clients
[42] in several places, they could quash the whole
affair, by deterring individuals from attending meetings
and cabals. Then they all proceeded in a body—one
would have said that all the senators were on their
trial—earnestly entreating the commons
that, if they would not acquit an innocent man, they
would at least for their sake pardon, assuming him
guilty, one citizen, one senator. As he did not
attend in person on the day appointed, they persisted
in their resentment. He was condemned in his
absence, and went into exile among the Volscians,
threatening his country, and even then cherishing
all the resentment of an enemy.[43] The Volscians received
him kindly on his arrival, and treated him still more
kindly every day, in proportion as his resentful feelings
toward his countrymen became more marked, and at one
time frequent complaints, at another threats, were
heard. He enjoyed the hospitality of Attius Tullius,
who was at that time by far the chief man of the Volscian
people, and had always been a determined enemy of
the Romans. Thus, while long-standing animosity
stimulated the one and recent resentment the other,
they concerted schemes for bringing about a war with
Rome. They did not readily believe that their
own people could be persuaded to take up arms, so
often unsuccessfully tried, seeing that by many frequent
wars, and lastly, by the loss of their youth in the
pestilence, their spirits were now broken; they felt
that in a case where animosity had now died away from
length of time they must proceed by scheming, that
their feelings might become exasperated under the
influence of some fresh cause for resentment.
It happened that preparations were being made at Rome for a renewal of the great games.[44] The cause of this renewal was as follows: On the day of the games, in the morning when the show had not yet begun, a certain head of a family had driven a slave of his through the middle of the circus while he was being flogged, tied to the fork:[45] after this the games had been begun, as if the matter had nothing to do with any religious difficulty. Soon afterward