terms, the military services performed by himself,
by one in one place, by another in another. They
called upon them with menaces, rather than entreaties,
to assemble the senate, and stood round the senate-house
in a body, determined themselves to be witnesses and
directors of the public resolves. Very few of
the senators, whom chance had thrown in the way, were
got together by the consuls; fear kept the rest away
not only from the senate-house, but even from the
forum, and no business could be transacted owing to
their small attendance. Then indeed the people
began to think they were being tricked, and put off:
and that such of the senators as absented themselves
did so not through accident or fear, but with the
express purpose of obstructing business: that
the consuls themselves were shuffling, that their
miseries were without doubt held up to ridicule.
Matters had now almost come to such a pass that not
even the majesty of the consuls could restrain the
violence of the people. Wherefore, uncertain
whether they would incur greater danger by staying
at home, or venturing abroad, they at length came into
the senate; but, though the house was now by this
time full, not only were the senators unable to agree,
but even the consuls themselves. Appius, a man
of violent temperament, thought the matter ought to
be settled by the authority of the consuls, and that,
if one or two were seized, the rest would keep quiet.
Servilius, more inclined to moderate remedies, thought
that, while their minds were in this state of excitement,
they could be bent with greater ease and safety than
they could be broken.
Meanwhile an alarm of a more serious nature presented
itself. Some Latin horse came full speed to Rome,
with the alarming news that the Volscians were marching
with a hostile army to besiege the city. This
announcement—so completely had discord split
the state into two—affected the senators
and people in a far different manner. The people
exulted with joy, and said that the gods were coming
to take vengeance on the tyranny of the patricians.
They encouraged one another not to give in their names,[27]
declaring that it was better that all should perish
together than that they should perish alone.
Let the patricians serve as soldiers; let the patricians
take up arms, so that those who reaped the advantages
of war should also undergo its dangers. But the
senate, dejected and confounded by the double alarm
they felt, inspired both by their own countryman and
by the enemy, entreated the consul Servilius, whose
disposition was more inclined to favour the people,
that he would extricate the commonwealth, beset as
it was with so great terrors. Then the consul,
having dismissed the senate, came forward into the
assembly. There he declared that the senate were
solicitous that the interests of the people should
be consulted: but that alarm for the safety of
the whole commonwealth had interrupted their deliberation
regarding that portion of the state, which, though