which had been dispersed in different directions, to
Eretum, where they pitched their camp, grounding their
hopes on the dissensions at Rome, which they expected
would prove an obstruction to the levy. Not only
the couriers, but also the flight of the country people
through the city inspired them with alarm. The
decemvirs, left in a dilemma between the hatred of
the patricians and people, took counsel what was to
be done. Fortune, moreover, brought an additional
cause of alarm. The AEquans on the opposite side
pitched their camp at Algidum, and by raids from there
ravaged Tusculan territory. News of this was
brought by ambassadors from Tusculum imploring assistance.
The panic thereby occasioned urged the decemvirs to
consult the senate, now that two wars at once threatened
the city. They ordered the patricians to be summoned
into the senate-house, well aware what a storm of
resentment was ready to break upon them; they felt
that all would heap upon them the blame for the devastation
of their territory, and for the dangers that threatened;
and that that would give them an opportunity of endeavouring
to abolish their office, if they did not unite in
resisting, and by enforcing their authority with severity
on a few who showed an intractable spirit repress
the attempts of others. When the voice of the
crier was heard in the forum summoning the senators
into the senate-house to the presence of the decemvirs,
this proceeding, as altogether new, because they had
long since given up the custom of consulting the senate,
attracted the attention of the people, who, full of
surprise, wanted to know what had happened, and why,
after so long an interval they were reviving a custom
that had fallen into abeyance: stating that they
ought to thank the enemy and the war, that any of
the customs of a free state were complied with.
They looked around for a senator through all parts
of the forum, and seldom recognised one anywhere:
they then directed their attention to the senate-house,
and to the solitude around the decemvirs, who both
themselves judged that their power was universally
detested, while the commons were of opinion that the
senators refused to assemble because the decemvirs,
now reduced to the rank of private citizens, had no
authority to convene them: that a nucleus was
now formed of those who would help them to recover
their liberty, if the commons would but side with
the senate, and if, as the patricians, when summoned,
refused to attend the senate, so also the commons would
refuse to enlist. Thus the commons grumbled.
There was hardly one of the patricians in the forum,
and but very few in the city. In disgust at the
state of affairs, they had retired into the country,
and busied themselves only with their private affairs,
giving up all thought of state concerns, considering
that they themselves were out of reach of ill-treatment
in proportion as they removed themselves from the
meeting and converse of their imperious masters.
When those who had been summoned did not assemble,