from thence sent down into the plains, was unobserved
by Lucretius, while he lay encamped among the Hernicans.
These laid waste all the countryaround Praeneste and
Gabii: from the Gabinian territory they turned
their course toward the heights of Tusculum; great
alarm was excited in the city of Rome also, more from
the suddenness of the affair than because there was
not sufficient strength to repel the attack.
Quintus Fabius was in command of the city; he, having
armed the young men and posted guards, made things
secure and tranquil. The enemy, therefore, not
venturing to approach the city, when they were returning
by a circuitous route, carrying off plunder from the
adjacent places, their caution being now more relaxed,
in proportion as they removed to a greater distance
from the enemy’s city, fell in with the consul
Lucretius, who had already reconnoitred his lines
of march, and whose army was drawn up in battle array
and resolved upon an engagement. Accordingly,
having attacked them with predetermined resolution,
though with considerably inferior forces, they routed
and put to flight their numerous army, while smitten
with sudden panic, and having driven them into the
deep valleys, where means of egress were not easy,
they surrounded them. There the power of the
Volscians was almost entirely annihilated. In
some annals, I find that thirteen thousand four hundred
and seventy fell in battle and in flight that one
thousand seven hundred and fifty were taken alive,
that twenty-seven military standards were captured:
and although in accounts there may have been some exaggeration
in regard to numbers, undoubtedly great slaughter
took place. The victorious consul, having obtained
immense booty, returned to his former standing camp.
Then the consuls joined camps. The Volscians and
AEquans also united their shattered strength.
This was the third battle in that year; the same good
fortune gave them victory; the enemy was routed, and
their camp taken.
Thus the affairs of Rome returned to their former
condition; and successes abroad immediately excited
commotions in the city. Gaius Terentilius Harsa
was tribune of the people in that year: he, considering
that an opportunity was afforded for tribunician intrigues
during the absence of the consuls began, after railing
against the arrogance of the patricians for several
days before the people, to inveigh chiefly against
the consular authority, as being excessive and intolerable
for a free state: for that in name only was it
less hateful, in reality it was almost more cruel
than the authority of the kings: that forsooth
in place of one, two masters had been accepted, with
unbounded and unlimited power, who, themselves unrestrained
and unbridled, directed all the terrors of the law,
and all kinds of punishments against the commons.
Now, in order that their unbounded license might not
last forever, he would bring forward a law that five
persons be appointed to draw up laws regarding the