to places as yet unattacked—the Tusculan
territory abounding in wealth? They suddenly
pulled up their standards,[11] and, by cross-country
marches, passed through the Lavican territory to the
Tusculan hills: to that quarter the whole violence
and storm of the war was directed. In the meantime
the Hernicans and Latins, influenced not only by compassion
but by a feeling of shame, if they neither opposed
the common enemy who were making for the city of Rome
with a hostile army, nor afforded any aid to their
allies when besieged, marched to Rome with united
forces. Not finding the enemy there, they followed
their tracks in the direction they were reported to
have taken, and met them as they were coming down
from Tusculan territory into the Alban valley:
there a battle was fought under circumstances by no
means equal; and their fidelity proved by no means
favourable to the allies for the time being.
The havoc caused by pestilence at Rome was not less
than that caused by the sword among the allies:
the only surviving consul died, as well as other distinguished
men, Marcus Valerius, Titus Verginius Rutilus, augurs:
Servius Sulpicius, chief priest of the curies:[12]
while among undistinguished persons the virulence
of the disease spread extensively: and the senate,
destitute of human aid, directed the people’s
attention to the gods and to vows: they were
ordered to go and offer supplications with their wives
and children, and to entreat the favour of Heaven.
Besides the fact that their own sufferings obliged
each to do so, when summoned by public authority,
they filled all the shrines; the prostrate matrons
in every quarter sweeping the temples with their hair,
begged for a remission of the divine displeasure,
and a termination to the pestilence.
From this time, whether it was that the favour of
the gods was obtained, or that the more unhealthful
season of the year was now over, the bodily condition
of the people, now rid of disease, gradually began
to be more healthy, and their attention being now
directed to public concerns, after the expiration of
several interregna, Publius Valerius Publicola, on
the third day after he had entered on his office of
interrex,[13] procured the election of Lucius Lucretius
Tricipitinus, and Titus Veturius (or Vetusius) Geminus,
to the consulship. They entered on their consulship
on the third day before the ides of August,[14] the
state being now strong enough not only to repel a
a hostile attack, but even to act itself on the offensive.
Therefore when the Hernicans announced that the enemy
had crossed over into their boundaries, assistance
was readily promised: two consular armies were
enrolled. Veturius was sent against the Volscians
to carry on an offensive war. Tricipitinus, being
posted to protect the territory of the allies from
devastation, proceeded no further than into the countryof
the Hernicans. Veturius routed and put the enemy
to flight in the first engagement. A party of
plunderers, led over the Praenestine Mountains, and