[1] This seems to be the island named Chirapipil on a former occasion.—E.
[2] Thus I understand the expression in Lichefilds
translation of
Castaneda, “Forty were
armed with, shot.”—E.
[3] Caliver is the old name of the matchlock or carabine,
the precursor
of the modern firelock or
musket.—E.
[4] A very ordinary precaution in India, to guard
the passage of the wet
ditch in fortified places,
both against desertion and surprise, is by
keeping numbers of crocodiles
in the water.—E.
[5] A falcon or faulcon is described as a small cannon
of two pound shot.
The following enumeration
of the ancient English ordnance, from Sir
William Monsons Naval Tracts,
in the reigns of Elizabeth and James the
First, is given in Churchills
Collection, Vol. III. p. 803. I suspect
the weight of the basilisk,
marked 400 pounds in this list, may be a
typographical error for 4000.—E.
Names. Bore. Weight. Shot. Powder. Random inches. libs. libs. libs. paces. Cannon-royal 8-1/2 8000 66 30 1930 Cannon 8 6000 60 27 2000 Cannon-serpentine 7 5500 53-1/2 25 2000 Bastard cannon 7 4500 41 20 1800 Demi-cannon 6-3/4 4000 30-1/2 18 1700 Cannon-petro 6 3000 24-1/2 14 1600 Culverin 5-1/2 4500 17-1/2 12 2500 Basilisk 5 400* 15 10 3000 Demi-culverin 4 3400 9-1/2 8 2500 Bastard culverin 4 3000 5 5-3/4 1700 Sacar 3-1/2 1400 5-1/2 5-1/2 1700 Minion 3-1/2 1000 4 4 1500 Faulcon 2-1/2 660 2 3-1/2 1500 Falconet 2 500 1-1/2 3 1500 Serpentine 1-1/2 400 3/4 1-1/2 1400 Rabanet 1 300 1/2 1/3 1000
[6] Two weights of that name are described as used
in India for the sale
of pepper and other commodities,
the small and the large bahar; the
former consisting of three,
and the latter of four and a half peculs.
The pecul is said to weigh
5 1/2 pounds avoirdupois: Consequently the
smaller bahar is equal to
16 1/2, and the larger to 24 3/4 English
pounds. A little farther
on in the present work of Castaneda, 4000
bahars are said to equal 1200
quintals; which would make the bahar of
Cochin equal to thirty Portuguese
pounds.—E.
[7] This is a species of bark of some burthen, then
used on the Malabar
coast.—E.
[8] Such is the expression of Lichefild; which I suspect
ought to have
been 500 nayres of Cochin
in paraws.—E.