[6] This is now called Cape Tagrin, and forms the
northern point at the
entrance of the Sierra Leone
river, otherwise called the Mitomba or
Tagrin river. The southern
point is named Cape Sierra Leone; and in
some maps is likewise named
Liedo very improperly. It is necessary to
distinguish carefully between
the Cape of Sierra Leone, and the
mountainous ridge of the same
name, which appears to extend a
considerable way along the
coast to the S. E. near fifty miles, to the
river Kates, or Sa. Ma.
della Neue. But, from the baldness of the
narrative, there is great
difficulty in tracing out this voyage.—E.
[7] These are now called Bananas islands, in lat. 8 deg. N.—E.
[8] Perhaps the Camaranca.—E.
[9] Probably that now called Tassa Point, or Cabo de S. Anna.—E.
[10] This account seems again to refer to the river
Camaranca and Tassa
Point; otherwise called Cape
St Ann; yet this cape is brought in
immediately afterwards.
Indeed this voyage is inextricably confused,
probably incorrect or corrupt.—E.
[11] The large island of Sherbro, with Sherbro Strand
and Shoals, a very
prominent feature of this
part of the African coast, is here entirely
overlooked; unless we suppose
de Cintra to have gone on the outside of
that island, considering the
sound as a river, and naming the N. W.
point of Sherbro island Cape
St Ann.—E.
[12] We have already seen that Don Henry died in this
year, which must,
therefore, be here an error
of the press, either in the original
publication by Cada Mosto,
or in some of the after editions.—E.
CHAPTER V.
CONTINUATION OF THE PORTUGUESE DISCOVERIES ALONG THE
COAST OF AFRICA,
FROM THE DEATH OF DON HENRY IN 1463, TO THE DISCOVERY
OF THE CAPE OF GOOD
HOPE IN 1486[1].
SECTION I.
Progress of Discovery from Cape Verga to Cape St Catherine; from the Death of Don Henry to that of King Alphonzo V.
After the decease of Don Henry, the illustrious father of maritime discovery, the progress of the Portuguese along the coast of Africa received a considerable check, as the military ardour of Alphonzo the Fifth was principally directed to the support of his pretensions to the throne of Castile, the circumstances of which are unconnected with the plan of this work. King Alphonzo was not however entirely inattentive to the trade for gold and slaves, which his illustrious uncle Don Henry had commenced with that part of Africa which is now called Guinea. The origin of this name of Guinea, or Ghinney, is unknown. It is not in use among the natives, and seems to have been imposed by the Portuguese from the appellation of Ghenchoa, given to a country on the south side