[1] The text seems corrupted in giving so large a
distance between the
Senegal river and this country
of king Budomel, as 800 miles to the
south, or rather S. S. E.
would carry us to what is called the grain,
or windward coast of Guinea,
in lat. 6 deg. N. and, from the sequel, Cada
Mosto does not appear to have
passed Cape Verd till after quitting the
country of Budomel. According
to Brue, as quoted by Clarke, the king
of Kayor or Kayhor was styled
Damel. Kayor or Cayor appears on our
maps above an hundred miles
up the Senegal, and on its north side,
which therefore can have no
reference to the place in the text. I am
disposed to believe, that
the distance in the text ought only to have
been 80 miles, and that the
territory of Budomel was in the country of
the Jalofs, between the Senegal
and Cape Verd, at the mouth of a small
river, on which our charts
place two towns, Masaye and Enibaul, in lat.
15 deg. 20’ N.—E.
[2] The grosso, or Venetian groat, is worth about three farthings.—Astl.
SECTION VI.
Account of the Country of Budomel continued.
On account of the great heats in the kingdom of Senegal, and all the other countries of the Negroes on the coast, no wheat, rye, barley, or spelt, can grow, neither are vines cultivated, as we knew experimentally from a trial made with seeds from our ship: For wheat, and these other articles of culture, require a temperate climate and frequent showers, both of which are wanting here, where they have no rains during nine months of the year, from October to June both included. But they have large and small millet, beans, and the largest and finest kidney beans in the world, as large as hazle nuts, longer than those of the Venetian territory, and beautifully speckled with various colours as if painted. Their beans are large, flat, and of a lively red colour, and they have likewise white beans. They sow in July, at the beginning of the rains, and reap in September, when they cease; thus they prepare the soil, sow the seed, and get in the harvest, all in three months; but they are bad husbandmen, and so exceedingly averse to labour, that they sow no more than is barely sufficient to last them throughout the year, and never lay up any store for sale. In cultivating the ground, four or five of them go into a field with spades, with which they turn up the soil about four inches deep; yet such is the fertility of the soil, that it makes ample returns for this slight culture, without any farther trouble.