and Benedictus Justinianus in his comment on the first
of the Romans, Mathias Ditmarsh the politician, with
many others, hold a mediocrity, they may be salute
non indigni but they will not absolutely decree
it. Hofmannus, a Lutheran professor of Helmstad,
and many of his followers, with most of our church,
and papists, are stiff against it. Franciscus
Collius hath fully censured all opinions in his Five
Books, de Paganorum animabus post mortem, and
amply dilated this question, which whoso will may
peruse. But to return to my author, his conclusion
is, that not only wicked livers, blasphemers, reprobates,
and such as reject God’s grace, “but that
the devils themselves shall be saved at last,”
as [6805]Origen himself long since delivered in his
works, and our late [6806]Socinians defend, Ostorodius,
cap. 41. institut. Smaltius, &c. Those
terms of all and for ever in Scripture, are not eternal,
but only denote a longer time, which by many examples
they prove. The world shall end like a comedy,
and we shall meet at last in heaven, and live in bliss
altogether, or else in conclusion, in nihil evanescere.
For how can he be merciful that shall condemn any
creature to eternal unspeakable punishment, for one
small temporary fault, all posterity, so many myriads
for one and another man’s offence, quid meruistis
oves? But these absurd paradoxes are exploded
by our church, we teach otherwise. That this vocation,
predestination, election, reprobation, non ex corrupta
massa, praeviso, fide, as our Arminians, or ex
praevisis operibus, as our papists, non ex
praeteritione, but God’s absolute decree
ante mundum creatum, (as many of our church
hold) was from the beginning, before the foundation
of the world was laid, or homo conditus, (or
from Adam’s fall, as others will, homo lapsus
objectum est reprobationis) with perseverantia
sanctorum, we must be certain of our salvation,
we may fall but not finally, which our Arminians will
not admit. According to his immutable, eternal,
just decree and counsel of saving men and angels, God
calls all, and would have all to be saved according
to the efficacy of vocation: all are invited,
but only the elect apprehended: the rest that
are unbelieving, impenitent, whom God in his just
judgment leaves to be punished for their sins, are
in a reprobate sense; yet we must not determine who
are such, condemn ourselves or others, because we
have a universal invitation; all are commanded to
believe, and we know not how soon or how late our end
may be received. I might have said more of this
subject; but forasmuch as it is a forbidden question,
and in the preface or declaration to the articles of
the church, printed 1633, to avoid factions and altercations,
we that are university divines especially, are prohibited
“all curious search, to print or preach, or
draw the article aside by our own sense and comments
upon pain of ecclesiastical censure.” I
will surcease, and conclude with [6807]Erasmus of
such controversies: Pugnet qui volet, ego censeo
leges majorum reverenter suscipiendas, et religiose
observandas, velut a Deo profectas; nec esse tutum,
nec esse pium, de potestate publica sinistram concipere
aut serere suspicionem. Et siquid est tyrannidis,
quod tamen non cogat ad impietatem, satius est ferre,
quam seditiose reluctari.