stupend fastings, divorce as they will themselves,
&c., and as the papists call on the Virgin Mary, so
do they on Thomas Didymus before Christ. [6360]The
Greek or Eastern Church is rent from this of the West,
and as they have four chief patriarchs, so have they
four subdivisions, besides those Nestorians, Jacobins,
Syrians, Armenians, Georgians, &c., scattered over
Asia Minor, Syria, Egypt, &c., Greece, Walachia, Circassia,
Bulgaria, Bosnia, Albania, Illyricum, Sclavonia, Croatia,
Thrace, Servia, Rascia, and a sprinkling amongst the
Tartars, the Russians, Muscovites, and most of that
great duke’s (czar’s) subjects, are part
of the Greek Church, and still Christians: but
as [6361]one saith, temporis successu multas illi
addiderunt superstitiones. In process of time they
have added so many superstitions, they be rather semi-Christians
than otherwise. That which remains is the Western
Church with us in Europe, but so eclipsed with several
schisms, heresies and superstitions, that one knows
not where to find it. The papists have Italy,
Spain, Savoy, part of Germany, France, Poland, and
a sprinkling in the rest of Europe. In America,
they hold all that which Spaniards inhabit, Hispania
Nova, Castella Aurea, Peru, &c. In the East Indies,
the Philippines, some small holds about Goa, Malacca,
Zelan, Ormus, &c., which the Portuguese got not long
since, and those land-leaping Jesuits have essayed
in China, Japan, as appears by their yearly letters;
in Africa they have Melinda, Quiloa, Mombaze, &c.,
and some few towns, they drive out one superstition
with another. Poland is a receptacle of all religions,
where Samosetans, Socinians, Photinians (now protected
in Transylvania and Poland), Arians, Anabaptists are
to be found, as well as in some German cities.
Scandia is Christian, but [6362]Damianus A-Goes, the
Portugal knight, complains, so mixed with magic, pagan
rites and ceremonies, they may be as well counted
idolaters: what Tacitus formerly said of a like
nation, is verified in them, [6363]"A people subject
to superstition, contrary to religion.”
And some of them as about Lapland and the Pilapians,
the devil’s possession to this day, Misera
haec gens (saith mine [6364]author) Satanae
hactenus possessio,—et quod maxime mirandum
et dolendum, and which is to be admired and pitied;
if any of them be baptised, which the kings of Sweden
much labour, they die within seven or nine days after,
and for that cause they will hardly be brought to
Christianity, but worship still the devil, who daily
appears to them. In their idolatrous courses,
Gandentibus diis patriis, quos religiose colunt,
&c. Yet are they very superstitious, like our
wild Irish: though they of the better note, the
kings of Denmark and Sweden themselves, that govern
them, be Lutherans; the remnant are Calvinists, Lutherans,
in Germany equally mixed. And yet the emperor
himself, dukes of Lorraine, Bavaria, and the princes,
electors, are most part professed papists. And