open gates and castle doors, have what treasure he
would, transport himself in an instant to what place
he desired, alter affections, cure all manner of diseases,
that he might range over the world, and reform all
distressed states and persons, as he would himself.
He might reduce those wandering Tartars in order,
that infest China on the one side, Muscovy, Poland,
on the other; and tame the vagabond Arabians that rob
and spoil those eastern countries, that they should
never use more caravans, or janissaries to conduct
them. He might root out barbarism out of America,
and fully discover
Terra Australis Incognita,
find out the north-east and north-west passages, drain
those mighty Maeotian fens, cut down those vast Hircinian
woods, irrigate those barren Arabian deserts, &c. cure
us of our epidemical diseases,
scorbutum, plica,
morbus Neapolitanus, &c. end all our idle controversies,
cut off our tumultuous desires, inordinate lusts,
root out atheism, impiety, heresy, schism and superstition,
which now so crucify the world, catechise gross ignorance,
purge Italy of luxury and riot, Spain of superstition
and jealousy, Germany of drunkenness, all our northern
country of gluttony and intemperance, castigate our
hard-hearted parents, masters, tutors; lash disobedient
children, negligent servants, correct these spendthrifts
and prodigal sons, enforce idle persons to work, drive
drunkards off the alehouse, repress thieves, visit
corrupt and tyrannizing magistrates, &c. But
as L. Licinius taxed Timolaus, you may us. These
are vain, absurd and ridiculous wishes not to be hoped:
all must be as it is, [599]Bocchalinus may cite commonwealths
to come before Apollo, and seek to reform the world
itself by commissioners, but there is no remedy, it
may not be redressed,
desinent homines tum demum
stultescere quando esse desinent, so long as they
can wag their beards, they will play the knaves and
fools.
Because, therefore, it is a thing so difficult, impossible,
and far beyond Hercules labours to be performed; let
them be rude, stupid, ignorant, incult, lapis super
lapidem sedeat, and as the [600]apologist will,
resp. tussi, et graveolentia laboret, mundus vitio,
let them be barbarous as they are, let them [601]tyrannise,
epicurise, oppress, luxuriate, consume themselves
with factions, superstitions, lawsuits, wars and contentions,
live in riot, poverty, want, misery; rebel, wallow
as so many swine in their own dung, with Ulysses’
companions, stultos jubeo esse libenter.
I will yet, to satisfy and please myself, make an Utopia
of mine own, a new Atlantis, a poetical commonwealth
of mine own, in which I will freely domineer, build
cities, make laws, statutes, as I list myself.
And why may I not?—[602]_Pictoribus atque
poetis_, &c. You know what liberty poets ever
had, and besides, my predecessor Democritus was a politician,
a recorder of Abdera, a law maker as some say; and
why may not I presume so much as he did? Howsoever