was but brittle, uncertain and no whit availing to
live well, he flung his burden into the sea, and renounced
his estate.” Those Curii and Fabricii will
be ever renowned for contempt of these fopperies,
wherewith the world is so much affected. Amongst
Christians I could reckon up many kings and queens,
that have forsaken their crowns and fortunes, and
wilfully abdicated themselves from these so much esteemed
toys; [3680]many that have refused honours, titles,
and all this vain pomp and happiness, which others
so ambitiously seek, and carefully study to compass
and attain. Riches I deny not are God’s
good gifts, and blessings; and
honor est in honorante,
honours are from God; both rewards of virtue, and fit
to be sought after, sued for, and may well be possessed:
yet no such great happiness in having, or misery in
wanting of them.
Dantur quidem bonis, saith
Austin,
ne quis mala aestimet: mails autem
ne quis nimis bona, good men have wealth that
we should not think, it evil; and bad men that they
should not rely on or hold it so good; as the rain
falls on both sorts, so are riches given to good and
bad,
sed bonis in bonum, but they are good
only to the godly. But [3681]compare both estates,
for natural parts they are not unlike; and a beggar’s
child, as [3682]Cardan well observes, “is no
whit inferior to a prince’s, most part better;”
and for those accidents of fortune, it will easily
appear there is no such odds, no such extraordinary
happiness in the one, or misery in the other.
He is rich, wealthy, fat; what gets he by it? pride,
insolency, lust, ambition, cares, fears, suspicion,
trouble, anger, emulation, and many filthy diseases
of body and mind. He hath indeed variety of dishes,
better fare, sweet wine, pleasant sauce, dainty music,
gay clothes, lords it bravely out, &c., and all that
which Misillus admired in [3683]Lucian; but with them
he hath the gout, dropsies, apoplexies, palsies, stone,
pox, rheums, catarrhs, crudities, oppilations, [3684]melancholy,
&c., lust enters in, anger, ambition, according to
[3685]Chrysostom, “the sequel of riches is pride,
riot, intemperance, arrogancy, fury, and all irrational
courses.”
[3686] ------“turpi fregerunt saecula luxu
Divitiae molles”------
with their variety of dishes, many such maladies of
body and mind get in, which the poor man knows not
of. As Saturn in [3687]Lucian answered the discontented
commonalty, (which because of their neglected Saturnal
feasts in Rome, made a grievous complaint and exclamation
against rich men) that they were much mistaken in
supposing such happiness in riches; [3688]"you see
the best” (said he) “but you know not their
several gripings and discontents:” they
are like painted walls, fair without, rotten within:
diseased, filthy, crazy, full of intemperance’s
effects; [3689]"and who can reckon half? if you but
knew their fears, cares, anguish of mind and vexation,
to which they are subject, you would hereafter renounce
all riches.”