hast a great nose, thou art sick, every man observes
thee, laughs thee to scorn; persuade thyself ’tis
no such matter: this is fear only, and vain suspicion.
Thou art discontent, thou art sad and heavy; but why?
upon what ground? consider of it: thou art jealous,
timorous, suspicious; for what cause? examine it thoroughly,
thou shalt find none at all, or such as is to be contemned;
such as thou wilt surely deride, and contemn in thyself,
when it is past. Rule thyself then with reason,
satisfy thyself, accustom thyself, wean thyself from
such fond conceits, vain fears, strong imaginations,
restless thoughts. Thou mayst do it; Est in
nobis assuescere (as Plutarch saith), we may frame
ourselves as we will. As he that useth an upright
shoe, may correct the obliquity, or crookedness, by
wearing it on the other side; we may overcome passions
if we will. Quicquid sibi imperavit animus obtinuit
(as [3414]Seneca saith) nulli tam feri affectus,
ut non disciplina perdomentur, whatsoever the
will desires, she may command: no such cruel
affections, but by discipline they may be tamed; voluntarily
thou wilt not do this or that, which thou oughtest
to do, or refrain, &c., but when thou art lashed like
a dull jade, thou wilt reform it: fear of a whip
will make thee do, or not do. Do that voluntarily
then which thou canst do, and must do by compulsion;
thou mayst refrain if thou wilt, and master thine
affections. [3415]"As in a city” (saith Melancthon)
“they do by stubborn rebellious rogues, that
will not submit themselves to political judgment,
compel them by force; so must we do by our affections.
If the heart will not lay aside those vicious motions,
and the fantasy those fond imaginations, we have another
form of government to enforce and refrain our outward
members, that they be not led by our passions.”
If appetite will not obey, let the moving faculty
overrule her, let her resist and compel her to do
otherwise. In an ague the appetite would drink;
sore eyes that itch would be rubbed; but reason saith
no, and therefore the moving faculty will not do it.
Our fantasy would intrude a thousand fears, suspicions,
chimeras upon us, but we have reason to resist, yet
we let it be overborne by our appetite; [3416]"imagination
enforceth spirits, which, by an admirable league of
nature, compel the nerves to obey, and they our several
limbs:” we give too much way to our passions.
And as to him that is sick of an ague, all things
are distasteful and unpleasant, non ex cibi vitio
saith Plutarch, not in the meat, but in our taste:
so many things are offensive to us, not of themselves,
but out of our corrupt judgment, jealousy, suspicion,
and the like: we pull these mischiefs upon our
own heads.