suck upon his wife’s breast, because by that
means they would love him and his the better, and
in all likelihood agree with them. A more evident
example that the minds are altered by milk cannot be
given, than that of [2112]Dion, which he relates of
Caligula’s cruelty; it could neither be imputed
to father nor mother, but to his cruel nurse alone,
that anointed her paps with blood still when he sucked,
which made him such a murderer, and to express her
cruelty to a hair: and that of Tiberius, who was
a common drunkard, because his nurse was such a one.
Et si delira fuerit ([2113]one observes) infantulum
delirum faciet, if she be a fool or dolt, the
child she nurseth will take after her, or otherwise
be misaffected; which Franciscus Barbarus l. 2.
c. ult. de re uxoria proves at full, and Ant.
Guivarra, lib. 2. de Marco Aurelio: the
child will surely participate. For bodily sickness
there is no doubt to be made. Titus, Vespasian’s
son, was therefore sickly, because the nurse was so,
Lampridius. And if we may believe physicians,
many times children catch the pox from a bad nurse,
Botaldus cap. 61. de lue vener. Besides evil
attendance, negligence, and many gross inconveniences,
which are incident to nurses, much danger may so come
to the child. [2114]For these causes Aristotle Polit.
lib. 7. c. 17. Phavorinus and Marcus Aurelius would
not have a child put to nurse at all, but every mother
to bring up her own, of what condition soever she
be; for a sound and able mother to put out her child
to nurse, is naturae intemperies, so [2115]Guatso
calls it, ’tis fit therefore she should be nurse
herself; the mother will be more careful, loving,
and attendant, than any servile woman, or such hired
creatures; this all the world acknowledgeth, convenientissimum
est (as Rod. a Castro de nat. mulierum. lib.
4. c. 12. in many words confesseth) matrem ipsam
lactare infantem, “It is most fit that the
mother should suckle her own infant”—who
denies that it should be so?—and which some
women most curiously observe; amongst the rest, [2116]that
queen of France, a Spaniard by birth, that was so
precise and zealous in this behalf, that when in her
absence a strange nurse had suckled her child, she
was never quiet till she had made the infant vomit
it up again. But she was too jealous. If
it be so, as many times it is, they must be put forth,
the mother be not fit or well able to be a nurse,
I would then advise such mothers, as [2117]Plutarch
doth in his book de liberis educandis and [2118]S.
Hierom, li. 2. epist. 27. Laetae de institut.
fil. Magninus part 2. Reg. sanit. cap. 7.
and the said Rodericus, that they make choice of a
sound woman, of a good complexion, honest, free from
bodily diseases, if it be possible, all passions and
perturbations of the mind, as sorrow, fear, grief,
[2119]folly, melancholy. For such passions corrupt
the milk, and alter the temperature of the child,