and docile, [2003]_ex omniligno non fit Mercurius_:
we can make majors and officers every year, but not
scholars: kings can invest knights and barons,
as Sigismund the emperor confessed; universities can
give degrees; and
Tu quod es, e populo quilibet
esse potest; but he nor they, nor all the world,
can give learning, make philosophers, artists, orators,
poets; we can soon say, as Seneca well notes,
O
virum bonum, o divitem, point at a rich man, a
good, a happy man, a prosperous man,
sumptuose vestitum,
Calamistratum, bene olentem, magno temporis impendio
constat haec laudatio, o virum literarum, but
’tis not so easily performed to find out a learned
man. Learning is not so quickly got, though they
may be willing to take pains, to that end sufficiently
informed, and liberally maintained by their patrons
and parents, yet few can compass it. Or if they
be docile, yet all men’s wills are not answerable
to their wits, they can apprehend, but will not take
pains; they are either seduced by bad companions,
vel
in puellam impingunt, vel in poculum (they fall
in with women or wine) and so spend their time to
their friends’ grief and their own undoings.
Or put case they be studious, industrious, of ripe
wits, and perhaps good capacities, then how many diseases
of body and mind must they encounter? No labour
in the world like unto study. It may be, their
temperature will not endure it, but striving to be
excellent to know all, they lose health, wealth, wit,
life and all. Let him yet happily escape all
these hazards,
aereis intestinis with a body
of brass, and is now consummate and ripe, he hath profited
in his studies, and proceeded with all applause:
after many expenses, he is fit for preferment, where
shall he have it? he is as far to seek it as he was
(after twenty years’ standing) at the first day
of his coming to the University. For what course
shall he take, being now capable and ready? The
most parable and easy, and about which many are employed,
is to teach a school, turn lecturer or curate, and
for that he shall have falconer’s wages, ten
pound per annum, and his diet, or some small stipend,
so long as he can please his patron or the parish;
if they approve him not (for usually they do but a
year or two) as inconstant, as [2004]they that cried
“Hosanna” one day, and “Crucify him”
the other; serving-man-like, he must go look a new
master; if they do, what is his reward?
[2005] “Hoc quoque te manet ut pueros elementa
docentem
Occupet
extremis in vicis alba senectus.”
“At
last thy snow-white age in suburb schools,
Shall
toil in teaching boys their grammar rules.”
Like an ass, he wears out his time for provender,
and can show a stump rod, togam tritam et laceram
saith [2006]Haedus, an old torn gown, an ensign of
his infelicity, he hath his labour for his pain, a
modicum to keep him till he be decrepit, and that
is all. Grammaticus non est felix, &c.
If he be a trencher chaplain in a gentleman’s
house, as it befell [2007] Euphormio, after some seven
years’ service, he may perchance have a living
to the halves, or some small rectory with the mother
of the maids at length, a poor kinswoman, or a cracked
chambermaid, to have and to hold during the time of
his life. But if he offend his good patron, or
displease his lady mistress in the mean time,