[1772]Crassus. Lampsaca, that Lacedaemonian lady,
was such another in [1773]Pliny’s conceit, a
king’s wife, a king’s mother, a king’s
daughter: and all the world esteemed as much of
Polycrates of Samos. The Greeks brag of their
Socrates, Phocion, Aristides; the Psophidians in particular
of their Aglaus,
Omni vita felix, ab omni periculo
immunis (which by the way Pausanias held impossible;)
the Romans of their [1774] Cato, Curius, Fabricius,
for their composed fortunes, and retired estates,
government of passions, and contempt of the world:
yet none of all these were happy, or free from discontent,
neither Metellus, Crassus, nor Polycrates, for he
died a violent death, and so did Cato; and how much
evil doth Lactantius and Theodoret speak of Socrates,
a weak man, and so of the rest. There is no content
in this life, but as [1775]he said, “All is
vanity and vexation of spirit;” lame and imperfect.
Hadst thou Sampson’s hair, Milo’s strength,
Scanderbeg’s arm, Solomon’s wisdom, Absalom’s
beauty, Croesus’ wealth,
Pasetis obulum,
Caesar’s valour, Alexander’s spirit, Tully’s
or Demosthenes’ eloquence, Gyges’ ring,
Perseus’ Pegasus, and Gorgon’s head, Nestor’s
years to come, all this would not make thee absolute;
give thee content, and true happiness in this life,
or so continue it. Even in the midst of all our
mirth, jollity, and laughter, is sorrow and grief,
or if there be true happiness amongst us, ’tis
but for a time,
[1776] “Desinat in piscem mulier formosa superne:”
“A
handsome woman with a fish’s tail,”
a fair morning turns to a lowering afternoon.
Brutus and Cassius, once renowned, both eminently
happy, yet you shall scarce find two (saith Paterculus)
quos fortuna maturius destiturit, whom fortune
sooner forsook. Hannibal, a conqueror all his
life, met with his match, and was subdued at last,
Occurrit forti, qui mage fortis erit. One is
brought in triumph, as Caesar into Rome, Alcibiades
into Athens, coronis aureis donatus, crowned,
honoured, admired; by-and-by his statues demolished,
he hissed out, massacred, &c. [1777]Magnus Gonsalva,
that famous Spaniard, was of the prince and people
at first honoured, approved; forthwith confined and
banished. Admirandas actiones; graves plerunque
sequuntur invidiae, et acres calumniae: ’tis
Polybius his observation, grievous enmities, and bitter
calumnies, commonly follow renowned actions. One
is born rich, dies a beggar; sound today, sick tomorrow;
now in most flourishing estate, fortunate and happy,
by-and-by deprived of his goods by foreign enemies,
robbed by thieves, spoiled, captivated, impoverished,
as they of [1778]"Rabbah put under iron saws, and
under iron harrows, and under axes of iron, and cast
into the tile kiln,”
[1779] “Quid me felicem toties jactastis amici,
Qui
cecidit, stabili non erat ille gradu.”