it is not enough for him to keep up the ingenuous
self-reliance of youth: he finds himself under
an obligation to be skilled in various methods of
seeming to know; and having habitually expressed himself
before he was convinced, his interest in all subjects
is chiefly to ascertain that he has not made a mistake,
and to feel his infallibility confirmed. That
impulse to decide, that vague sense of being able
to achieve the unattempted, that dream of aerial unlimited
movement at will without feet or wings, which were
once but the joyous mounting of young sap, are already
taking shape as unalterable woody fibre: the
impulse has hardened into “style,” and
into a pattern of peremptory sentences; the sense of
ability in the presence of other men’s failures
is turning into the official arrogance of one who
habitually issues directions which he has never himself
been called on to execute; the dreamy buoyancy of
the stripling has taken on a fatal sort of reality
in written pretensions which carry consequences.
He is on the way to become like the loud-buzzing, bouncing
Bombus who combines conceited illusions enough to
supply several patients in a lunatic asylum with the
freedom to show himself at large in various forms
of print. If one who takes himself for the telegraphic
centre of all American wires is to be confined as
unfit to transact affairs, what shall we say to the
man who believes himself in possession of the unexpressed
motives and designs dwelling in the breasts of all
sovereigns and all politicians? And I grieve to
think that poor Pepin, though less political, may
by-and-by manifest a persuasion hardly more sane,
for he is beginning to explain people’s writing
by what he does not know about them. Yet he was
once at the comparatively innocent stage which I have
confessed to be that of my own early astonishment at
my powerful originality; and copying the just humility
of the old Puritan, I may say, “But for the
grace of discouragement, this coxcombry might have
been mine.”
Pepin made for himself a necessity of writing (and
getting printed) before he had considered whether
he had the knowledge or belief that would furnish
eligible matter. At first perhaps the necessity
galled him a little, but it is now as easily borne,
nay, is as irrepressible a habit as the outpouring
of inconsiderate talk. He is gradually being
condemned to have no genuine impressions, no direct
consciousness of enjoyment or the reverse from the
quality of what is before him: his perceptions
are continually arranging themselves in forms suitable
to a printed judgment, and hence they will often turn
out to be as much to the purpose if they are written
without any direct contemplation of the object, and
are guided by a few external conditions which serve
to classify it for him. In this way he is irrevocably
losing the faculty of accurate mental vision:
having bound himself to express judgments which will
satisfy some other demands than that of veracity, he
has blunted his perceptions by continual preoccupation.