Abdallah occupies rather a peculiar position in Mahomet’s entourage; he was often the Prophet’s opponent, sometimes his open defier, and yet Mahomet’s dealings with him were uniformly gentle and forbearing.  He may have had some personal regard for him.  Abdallah was a stern and upright man, whose uncompromising nature would speedily win Mahomet’s respect.  Possibly the Prophet felt he might be too powerful an enemy, and determined to ignore his insurrections.  He paid him that respect which his generosity of mind allowed him to offer towards any he knew and liked.  The Mahomet whose ruthlessness towards his opponents fell like an awe upon all Arabia, could know and do homage to an enemy who had shown himself worthy of his steel.  All things seemed to be working towards Mahomet’s final prevailing.  Now at last after many years the city of Medina was unfeignedly his, the Jews were extirpated, the Disaffected united under his banner.

Meanwhile, the city of Taif still held out in spite of Malik’s incessant warfare against it.  But its defences were steadily growing weaker, and at last the inhabitants knew they could no longer continue the hopeless struggle.  The chief citizens sent an embassy to Mahomet, promising to destroy their idol within three years if the Prophet would release them from their harassment.  But Mahomet refused unconditionally.  The uprooting of idolatry was ever the price of his mercy.  The message was sent back that instant demolition of the accursed thing must be made or the siege would continue.  Then the people of Taif, hoping once more for clemency, asked to be released from the obligation of daily prayer.  This request Mahomet also refused, but in deference to their ancestral worship, and no doubt in some pity for their plight, he allowed their idol to be destroyed by other hands than their own.  Abu Sofian and Molleima were despatched with a covering force to destroy the great image Lat, which had stood for time immemorial in the centre of Taif and was the shrine for all the prayers and devotions of that fair and ancient city.

Taif was the last stronghold of the idolaters.  When that had fallen beneath the sway of the Prophet and his remote, austerely majestic God-head, indivisible and personless, the doom of the old gods was at hand.  They were dethroned from their high places at the bidding of a man; but they had not bowed their heads before his proclaimed message, but before the strength of his armies, the onward sweep of his ceaseless and victorious warfare.  To Mahomet, indeed, Allah had never shown himself more gracious than at the fall of idolatrous Taif.  He resolved thereupon that the crowning act of homage should be fulfilled.  He would make a solemn journey to the holy city, and accomplish the Greater Pilgrimage with purified rites freed from the curse of the worship of many gods.