OF THE GOOD MAGISTRATE.

He is the faithful deputy of his Maker, whose obedience is the rule whereby he ruleth.  His breast is the ocean, whereinto all the cares of private men empty themselves; which, as he receives without complaint and overflowing, so he sends them forth again by a wise conveyance in the streams of justice.  His doors, his ears, are ever open to suitors; and not who comes first speeds well, but whose cause is best.  His nights, his meals, are short and interrupted; all which he bears well, because he knows himself made for a public servant of peace and justice.  He sits quietly at the stern, and commands one to the topsail, another to the main, a third to the plummet, a fourth to the anchor, as he sees the needs of their course and weather requires; and doth no less by his tongue than all the mariners with their hands.  On the bench he is another from himself at home; now all private respects of blood, alliance, amity are forgotten; and if his own son come under trial he knows him not.  Pity, which in all others is wont to be the best praise of humanity and the fruit of Christian love, is by him thrown over the bar for corruption.  As for Favour, the false advocate of the gracious, he allows him not to appear in the court; there only causes are heard speak, not persons.  Eloquence is then only not dis-couraged when she serves for a client of truth.  Mere narrations are allowed in this oratory, not proems, not excursions, not glosses.  Truth must strip herself and come in naked to his bar, without false bodies or colours, without disguises.  A bribe in his closet, or a letter on the bench, or the whispering and winks of a great neighbour, are answered with an angry and courageous repulse.  Displeasure, Revenge, Recompense stand on both sides the bench, but he scorns to turn his eye towards them, looking only right forward at Equity, which stands full before him.  His sentence is ever deliberate and guided with ripe wisdom, yet his hand is slower than his tongue; but when he is urged by occasion either to doom or execution, he shows how much he hateth merciful injustice.  Neither can his resolution or act be reversed with partial importunity.  His forehead is rugged and severe, able to discountenance villainy, yet his words are more awful than his brow, and his hand than his words.  I know not whether he be more feared or loved, both affections are so sweetly contempered in all hearts.  The good fear him lovingly, the middle sort love him fearfully, and only the wicked man fears him slavishly without love.  He hates to pay private wrongs with the advantage of his office; and if ever he be partial, it is to his enemy.  He is not more sage in his gown than valorous in arms, and increaseth in the rigour of discipline as the times in danger.  His sword hath neither rusted for want of use, nor surfeiteth of blood; but after many threats is unsheathed, as the dreadful instrument of divine revenge.  He is the guard of good laws, the refuge of innocence, the comet of the guilty, the paymaster of good deserts, the champion of justice, the patron of peace, the tutor of the Church, the father of his country, and as it were another God upon earth.