“I first adventure, with foolhardy
might,
To tread the steps of perilous despite.
I first adventure, follow me who
list,
And be the second English satirist.”
He could only have meant by this to claim that he was the first in England to write Satires in the manner of the Latins. He would not bend, he said, to Lady or to Patron—
“Rather had I, albe in careless
rhymes,
Check the misordered world and lawless
times.”
Some of these Satires were, of course, of the nature of Characters, and I quote two or three in passing.
A DOMESTIC CHAPLAIN.
A gentle squire would gladly entertain
Into his house some trencher-chaplain;
Some willing man that might instruct
his sons,
And that would stand to good conditions.
First, that he lie upon the truckle-bed,
Whilst his young master lieth o’er
his head.
Secondly, that he do, on no default,
Ever presume to sit above the salt.
Third, that he never change his
trencher twice.
Fourth, that he use all common courtesies;
Sit bare at meals, and one half
rise and wait.
Last, that he never his young master
beat
But he must ask his mother to define
How many jerks she would his breech
should line.
All these observed, he could contented
be,
To give five marks and winter livery.
THE WITLESS GALLANT.
Seest thou how gaily my young master
goes,
Vaunting himself upon his rising
toes;
And pranks his hand upon his dagger’s
side;
And picks his glutted teeth since
late noon-tide?
’Tis Ruffio: Trow’st
thou where he dined to-day?
In sooth I saw him sit with Duke
Humfray.
Many good welcomes, and much gratis
cheer,
Keeps he for every straggling cavalier.
An open house, haunted with great
resort;
Long service mixed with musical
disport.
Many fair younker with a feathered
crest,
Chooses much rather be his shot-free
guest,
To fare so freely with so little
cost,
Than stake his twelve-pence to a
meaner host.
Hadst thou not told me, I should
surely say
He touched no meat of all this live-long
day.
For sure methought, yet that was
but a guess,
His eyes seem sunk for very hollowness,
But could he have (as I did it mistake)
So little in his purse, so much
upon his back?
So nothing in his maw? yet seemeth
by his belt,
That his gaunt gut not too much
stuffing felt.
Seest thou how side it hangs beneath
his hip?
Hunger and heavy iron makes girdles
slip.
Yet for all that, how stiffly struts
he by,
All trapped in the new-found bravery.
The nuns of new-won Cales his bonnet
lent,
In lieu of their so kind a conquerment.
What needed he fetch that from farthest