the page of a history spotless until closed in death;
alike in that commanding presence which seems to be
the signature of Heaven sometimes placed on a great
soul when to that soul is given a fit dwelling-place;
alike in that noble carriage and commanding dignity,
exercising a mesmeric influence and a hidden power
which could not be repressed, upon all who came within
its charm; alike in the remarkable combination and
symmetry of their intellectual attributes, all brought
up to the same equal level, no faculty of the mind
overlapping any other—all so equal, so well
developed, the judgment, the reason, the memory, the
fancy, that you are almost disposed to deny them greatness,
because no single attribute of the mind was projected
upon itself, just as objects appear sometimes smaller
to the eye from the exact symmetry and beauty of their
proportions; alike, above all, in that soul-greatness,
that Christian virtue to which so beautiful a tribute
has been rendered by my friend whose high privilege
it was to be a compeer and comrade with the immortal
dead, although in another department and sphere; and
yet alike, Mr. President, in their external fortune,
so strangely dissimilar—the one the representative
and the agent of a stupendous revolution which it
pleased Heaven to bless and give birth to one of the
mightiest nations on the globe; the other the representative
and agent of a similar revolution, upon which it pleased
high Heaven to throw the darkness of its frown; so
that, bearing upon his generous heart the weight of
this crushed cause, he was at length overwhelmed;
and the nation whom he led in battle gathers with spontaneity
of grief over all this land which is ploughed with
graves and reddened with blood, and the tears of a
widowed nation in her bereavement are shed over his
honored grave.
“But these crude suggestions, which fall almost
impromptu from my lips, suggest that which I desire
to offer before this audience to-night. I accept
Robert E. Lee as the true type of the American man
and the Southern gentleman. A brilliant English
writer has well remarked, with a touch of sound philosophy,
that when a nation has rushed upon its fate, the whole
force of the national life will sometimes shoot up
in one grand character, like the aloe which blooms
at the end of a hundred years, shooting up in one single
spike of glory, and then expires. And wherever
philosophy, refinement, and culture, have gone upon
the globe, it is possible to place the finger upon
individual men who are the exemplars of a nation’s
character, those typical forms under which others
less noble, less expanded, have manifested themselves.
That gentle, that perfect moderation, that self-command
which enabled him to be so self-possessed amid the
most trying difficulties of his public career, a refinement
almost such as that which marks the character of the
purest woman, were blended in him with that massive
strength, that mighty endurance, that consistency
and power which gave him and the people whom he led