another, with little doores, euery house hath his defence,
so that by that meanes it is of force sufficient to
defend the Portugals against the people of that countrey.
The Portugals there haue no other possession but their
gardens and houses that are within the citie:
the customes belong to the king of Bezeneger, which
are very small and easie, for that it is a countrey
of great riches and great trade: there come euery
yeere two or three great ships very rich, besides
many other small ships: one of the two great
ships goeth for Pegu, and the other for Malacca, laden
with fine Bumbast [Marginal Note: A painted kind
of cloth and died of diuers colours which those people
delight much in, and esteeme them of great price.]
cloth of euery sort, painted, which is a rare thing,
because those kinde of clothes shew as they were gilded,
with diuers colours, and the more they be washed,
the liuelier the colours will shew. Also there
is other cloth of Bumbast which is wouen with diuers
colours, and is of great value: also they make
in Sant Tome great store of red Yarne, which they die
with a roote called Saia, and this colour will neuer
waste, but the more it is washed, the more redder
it will shew: they lade this yarne the greatest
part of it for Pegu, because that there they worke
and weaue it to make cloth according to their owne
fashion, and with lesser charges. It is a maruelous
thing to them which haue not seene the lading and vnlading
of men and marchandize in S. Tome as they do:
it is a place so dangerous, that a man cannot bee
serued with small barkes, neither can they doe their
businesse with the boates of the shippes, because they
would be beaten in a thousand pieces, but they make
certaine barkes (of purpose) high, which they call
Masadie, they be made of litle boards; one board being
sowed to another with small cordes, and in this order
are they made. And when they are thus made, and
the owners will embarke any thing in them, either men
or goods, they lade them on land, and when they are
laden, the Barke-men thrust the boate with her lading
into the streame, and with great speed they make haste
all that they are able to rowe out against the huge
waues of the sea that are on that shore, vntill that
they carie them to the ships: and in like maner
they lade these Masadies at the shippes with merchandise
and men. When they come neere the shore, the Barke-men
leap out of the Barke into the Sea to keepe the Barke
right that she cast not athwart the shore, and being
kept right, the Suffe of the Sea setteth her lading
dry on land without any hurt or danger, and sometimes
there are some of them that are ouerthrowen, but there
can be no great losse, because they lade but a litle
at a time. All the marchandize they lade outwards,
they emball it well with Oxe hides, so that if it
take wet, it can haue no great harme.