retornynge agayn homeward/ they may goo lyke as it
is sayd in the chapitre of the quene And yf ony of
the pawns that is black/ as the smyth the marchant
the tauerner and the rybaulde may come wyth oute domage
in to the same vtterist ligne/ he shall gete by his
vertu the dignyte of the black quene And y’e
shall vnderftande/ whan thyse comyn peple meue right
forth in her ligne/ and fynde ony noble persone or
of the peple of their aduersaries sette in the poynt
at on ony side to fore hym/ In that corner poynt he
may take his aduersarye wherther hit be on the right
side or on the lifte/ And the cause is that the aduersaries
ben suspecyous that the comyn peple lye In a wayte
to Robbe her goodes or to take her persones whan they
goo vpward right forth. And therfore he may take
in the right angle to fore hym one of his aduersaries/
As he had espied his persone/ And in the lifte angle
as robber of his goodes/ and whether hit be goynge
foreward or retornynge fro black to whyte or whyte
to black/ the pawn must allway goo in his right ligne/
and all way take in the corner that he findeth in
his waye/ but he may not goo on neyther side tyll
he hath ben in the furdest ligne of theschequer/ And
that he hath taken the nature of the draughtes of the
quene/ And than he is a fiers/ And than he may goo
on alle sides cornerwyse fro poynt to poynt only as
the quene doth fightynge and takynge whom he findeth
in his waye/ And whan he is thus comen to the place
where y’e nobles his aduersaries were sette
he shall be named white fiers or black fiers/ after
the poynt that he is in/ and there taketh he the dignyte
of the quene &c. And all these thinges may appere
to them that beholden y’e play of the chesse/
and y’e shall vnderstande that no noble man ought
to haue despite of the comyn peple/ for hit hath ben
ofte tymes seen/ that by their vertu & witte/ Diuerce
of them haue comen to right highe & grete astate as
poopes bisshoppes Emerours and kynges/ As we haue in
the historye of Dauid that was made kynge/ of a shepherd
and one of the comyn peple/ and of many other &c.
And in lyke wyse we rede of the contrary/ that many
noble men haue ben brought to myserye by their defaulte
As of gyges whiche was right riche of landes and of
richesses And was so proude that he wente and demanded
of the god appollo/ yf ther were ony in the world
more riche or more happy than he was/ and than he
herde a voys that yssued out of the fosse or pitte
of the sacrefices/ that a peple named agalaus sophide
whiche were poure of goodes and riche of corage was
more acceptable than he whiche was kynge And thus the
god Appollo alowed more the sapience & the seurte
of the poure man and of his lityll mayne/ than he
dide the astate and the persone of giges ne of his
ryche mayne/ And hit is more to alowe a lityll thynge
seurly poursiewed than moche good taken in fere and
drede And for as moche as a man of lowe lignage is
by his vertue enhaunsed so moche the more he ought
to be glorious and of good renomee/ virgile that was