Some of the Fungusses are so acrid, that a drop of their juice blisters the tongue; others intoxicate those who eat them. The Ostiacks in Siberia use them for the latter purpose; one Fungus of the species, Agaricus muscarum, eaten raw; or the decoction of three of them, produces intoxication for 12 or 16 hours. History of Russia. V. 1. Nichols. 1780. As all acrid plants become less so, if exposed to a boiling heat, it is probable the common mushroom may sometimes disagree from being not sufficiently stewed. The Oftiacks blister their skin by a fungus found on Birch-trees; and use the Agiricus officin. for Soap. ib.
There was a dispute whether the fungusses should be classed in the animal or vegetable department. Their animal taste in cookery, and their animal smell when burnt, together with their tendency to putrefaction, insomuch that the Phallus impudicus has gained the name of stink-horn; and lastly, their growing and continuing healthy without light, as the Licoperdon tuber or truffle, and the fungus vinosus or mucor in dark cellars, and the esculent mushrooms on beds covered thick with straw, would seem to shew that they approach towards the animals, or make a kind of isthmus connecting the two mighty kingdoms of animal and of vegetable nature.]
To
each rude rock, lone dell, and echoing grove
430 Sung the sweet sorrows of her secret love.
“Oh,
stay!—return!”—along the
sounding shore
Cry’d
the sad Naiads,—she return’d no more!—
Now
girt with clouds the sullen Evening frown’d,
And
withering Eurus swept along the ground;
435 The misty moon withdrew her horned light,
And
sunk with Hesper in the skirt of night;
No
dim electric streams, (the northern dawn,)
With
meek effulgence quiver’d o’er the lawn;
No
star benignant shot one transient ray
440 To guide or light the wanderer on her way.
Round
the dark craggs the murmuring whirlwinds blow,
Woods
groan above, and waters roar below;
As
o’er the steeps with pausing foot she moves,
The
pitying Dryads shriek amid their groves;
445 She flies,—she stops,—she
pants—she looks behind,
And
hears a demon howl in every wind.
—As
the bleak blast unfurls her fluttering vest,
Cold
beats the snow upon her shuddering breast;
Through
her numb’d limbs the chill sensations dart,
450 And the keen ice bolt trembles at her heart.
“I
sink, I fall! oh, help me, help!” she cries,
Her
stiffening tongue the unfinish’d sound denies;
Tear
after tear adown her cheek succeeds,
And
pearls of ice bestrew the glittering meads;
455 Congealing snows her lingering feet surround,
Arrest
her flight, and root her to the ground;
With
suppliant arms she pours the silent prayer;
Her