those who differed from him regret that such remarkable
talents had no wider sphere than a little island of
forty-five miles by sixty. An accession of
power to the Roman Catholic clergy was, of course,
dreaded; and all the more because it was known that
the scheme met with the approval of the Archbishop;
that it was, indeed, a compromise with the requests
made in a petition which that prelate had lately
sent in to the Governor; a petition which seems to
me most rational and temperate. It was argued,
too, that though the existing Act—that of
1851—had more or less failed, it might
still succeed if Lord Harris’s plan was fully
carried out, and the choice of the ward schoolmaster,
the selection of ward school-books, and the direction
of the course of instruction, were vested in local
committees. The simple answer was, that eighteen
years had elapsed, and the colony had done nothing
in that direction; that the great majority of children
in the island did not go to school at all, while
those who did attended most irregularly, and learnt
little or nothing; {290} that the secular system
of education had not attracted, as it was hoped, the
children of the Hindoo immigrants, of whom scarcely
one was to be found in a ward school; that the ward
schoolmasters were generally inefficient, and the
Central Board of Education inactive; that there was
no rigorous local supervision, and no local interest
felt in the schools; that there were fewer children
in the ward schools in 1868 than there had been in
1863, in spite of the rapid increase of population:
and all this for the simple reason which the Archbishop
had pointed out—the want of religious
instruction. As was to be expected, the good
people of the island, being most of them religious
people also, felt no enthusiasm about schools where
little was likely to be taught beyond the three royal
R’s.
I believe they were wrong. Any teaching which
involves moral discipline is better than mere anarchy
and idleness. But they had a right to their
opinion; and a right too, being the great majority
of the islanders, to have that opinion respected
by the Governor. Even now, it will be but too
likely, I think, that the establishment and superintendence
of schools in remote districts will devolve—as
it did in Europe during the Middle Age—entirely
on the different clergies, simply by default of laymen
of sufficient zeal for the welfare of the coloured
people. Be that as it may, the Ordinance has
become Law; and I have faith enough in the loyalty
of the good folk of Trinidad to believe that they
will do their best to make it work.