to pledge him irrevocably to that wavering policy,
more to be dreaded for him than the projects of assassination
about which, right or wrong, so much noise has been
made. Nevertheless, this evil has its bounds
marked out in advance; he whom God guards is well
guarded. If you wish to know what the Presidency
of Mr. Lincoln will be in the end, see in what manner
and under what auspices it was inaugurated; listen
to the words that fell from the lips of the new President
as he quitted his native town: “The task
that devolves upon me is greater, perhaps, than that
which has devolved on any other man since the days
of Washington. I hope that you, my friends, will
all pray that I may receive that assistance from on
high, without which I cannot succeed, but with which
success is certain.” “Yes, yes; we
will pray for you!” Such was the response of
the inhabitants of Springfield, who, weeping, and
with uncovered heads, witnessed the departure of their
fellow-citizen. What a
debut for a government!
Have there been many inaugurations here below of such
thrilling solemnity? Do uniforms and plumes,
the roar of cannon, triumphal arches, and vague appeals
to Providence, equal these simple words: “Pray
for me!” “We will pray for you”!
Ah! courage, Lincoln! the friends of freedom and of
America are with you. Courage! you hold in your
hands the destinies of a great principle and a great
people. Courage! You have to resist your
friends and to face your foes; it is the fate of all
who seek to do good on earth. Courage! You
will have need of it to-morrow, in a year, to the
end; you will have need of it in peace and in war;
you will have need of it to avert the compromise in
peace or war of that noble progress which it is your
charge to accomplish, more than in conquests of slavery.
Courage! your role, as you have said, may be inferior
to no other, not even to that of Washington:
to raise up the United States will not be less glorious
than to have founded them.
It is doubtless from a distance that we express these
sympathies, but there are things which are judged
better from a distance than near at hand. Europe
is well situated to estimate the present crisis.
The opinion of France, especially, should have some
weight with the United States: independently
of our old alliances, we are, of all nations, perhaps,
the most interested in the success of the Confederation.
They are friendly voices which, here and elsewhere,
in our reviews and our journals, bear to it the cordial
expression of our wishes. In wishing the final
triumph of the North, we wish the salvation of the
North and South, their common greatness and their
lasting prosperity.
But the South disquiets us; we cannot disguise it.
It is in bad hands. A sort of terror reigns there;
important but moderate men are forced to bow the head,
or to feel that it will be necessary to do so ere long.
The planters must see already that, in seeking to put
away what they call the yoke of the North, they are
preparing for themselves other masters. Business
is suspended, money for cultivation is lacking, credit
is everywhere refused, the ensuing harvest is mortgaged,
the loans which it is sought to issue find no takers
outside the extreme South. The resources of revolution
remain, and they will be used unsparingly.