“Now for riding, your body is divided into three parts, your head and torso making one, your legs above the knee, the second, and your legs below the knee, the third, and you will find that the first and third will act together, whether you desire it or not.  Your right foot is properly placed now, but turn its toes outward and upward; you see what becomes of your right shoulder.  Now try to make a circle to the right, a volte we call it, because it is best to become accustomed to a few French words, as there are really no English equivalents for many of the terms used in the art of equestrianism.

“To make a volte you have only to turn to the right and to keep turning, going steadily away from the wall until opposite your starting point, and then regaining it by a half-circle.  Making voltes is not only a useful exercise, showing your horse that you really mean to guide him, and teaching you to execute a movement steadily, but it affords an excellent way of diverting the horse’s attention from the mischief which Satan is always ready to find for idle hoofs.  Give him a few voltes and he forgets his plans for setting off at a canter.  Do you understand?  Very well.  When you are half-way down the school try to make a volte.  I will give you no order.  Your horse would understand if I did and would begin the movement himself, and you should do it unaided.”

You try the volte, and convince yourself that the geometry master who taught you that a circle was a polygon with an infinite number of sides was more exact and less poetical than you thought him in the days before the riding-school began to reform your judgment on many things.  You are conscious of not making a respectable curve in return, and you draw a deep breath of disgust as you say, “That was very bad, wasn’t it?”

“Not for the first time.  Keep your left hand and leg steady, and try it again on the other side of the ring.  Better!  Now walk around, and make him go into the corners, if you have to double your left wrist in doing it, but don’t move your arm, and when you begin to bend you right wrist to turn, straighten your left, and remember to lean your body and turn your head, if you want your horse to turn his body.  Your wrist acts on his head and keeps him in line; your whip and leg bring his hind legs under him, but you must move your body if you want him to move his.

“Now, you shall make a half volte, or shall ‘change hands,’ as it is sometimes called, because, if you start with your left hand nearest the wall, you will come back to the wall with your right hand nearest to it; or, to speak properly, ’if you start on the right hand of the school, you will end on the left hand.’  For the half volte, make a half circle to the right, and then ride in a diagonal line to a point some distance back on your track, and when you are close to it make three quarters of a turn to the left and you will find yourself on the left of the school, and in a position to practice keeping your horse to the right.  Try it, beginning about two thirds of the way down the long side of the school.  Now to get back to the right hand, you may turn to the left across the school, and turn to the left again.