PREFACE

This book sets out as forcibly and exactly as possible the religious belief of the writer.  That belief is not orthodox Christianity; it is not, indeed, Christianity at all; its core nevertheless is a profound belief in a personal and intimate God.  There is nothing in its statements that need shock or offend anyone who is prepared for the expression of a faith different from and perhaps in several particulars opposed to his own.  The writer will be found to be sympathetic with all sincere religious feeling.  Nevertheless it is well to prepare the prospective reader for statements that may jar harshly against deeply rooted mental habits.  It is well to warn him at the outset that the departure from accepted beliefs is here no vague scepticism, but a quite sharply defined objection to dogmas very widely revered.  Let the writer state the most probable occasion of trouble forthwith.  An issue upon which this book will be found particularly uncompromising is the dogma of the Trinity.  The writer is of opinion that the Council of Nicaea, which forcibly crystallised the controversies of two centuries and formulated the creed upon which all the existing Christian churches are based, was one of the most disastrous and one of the least venerable of all religious gatherings, and he holds that the Alexandrine speculations which were then conclusively imposed upon Christianity merit only disrespectful attention at the present time.  There you have a chief possibility of offence.  He is quite unable to pretend any awe for what he considers the spiritual monstrosities established by that undignified gathering.  He makes no attempt to be obscure or propitiatory in this connection.  He criticises the creeds explicitly and frankly, because he believes it is particularly necessary to clear them out of the way of those who are seeking religious consolation at this present time of exceptional religious need.  He does little to conceal his indignation at the role played by these dogmas in obscuring, perverting, and preventing the religious life of mankind.  After this warning such readers from among the various Christian churches and sects as are accessible to storms of theological fear or passion to whom the Trinity is an ineffable mystery and the name of God almost unspeakably awful, read on at their own risk.  This is a religious book written by a believer, but so far as their beliefs and religion go it may seem to them more sceptical and more antagonistic than blank atheism.  That the writer cannot tell.  He is not simply denying their God.  He is declaring that there is a living God, different altogether from that Triune God and nearer to the heart of man.  The spirit of this book is like that of a missionary who would only too gladly overthrow and smash some Polynesian divinity of shark’s teeth and painted wood and mother-of-pearl.  To the writer such elaborations as “begotten of the Father before all worlds” are no better than intellectual shark’s teeth and oyster shells.  His purpose, like the purpose of that missionary, is not primarily to shock and insult; but he is zealous to liberate, and he is impatient with a reverence that stands between man and God.  He gives this fair warning and proceeds with his matter.