opulence, and by intermarriages is connected with many
other noble families. When I was at the Hague,
I was received with all the affection of kindred.
The present Sommelsdyck has an important charge in
the Republick, and is as worthy a man as lives.
He has honoured me with his correspondence for these
twenty years. My great grandfather, the husband
of Countess Veronica, was Alexander, Earl of Kincardine,
that eminent
Royalist whose character is given
by Burnet in his
History of his own Times.
From him the blood of
Bruce flows in my veins.
Of such ancestry who would not be proud? And,
as
Nihil est, nisi hoc sciat alter, is peculiarly
true of genealogy, who would not be glad to seize
a fair opportunity to let it be known. BOSWELL.
Boswell visited Holland in 1763.
Ante, i. 473.
Burnet says that ’the Earl was both the wisest
and the worthiest man that belonged to his country,
and fit for governing any affairs but his own; which
he by a wrong turn, and by his love for the public,
neglected to his ruin. His thoughts went slow
and his words came much slower; but a deep judgment
appeared in everything he said or did. I may
be, perhaps, inclined to carry his character too far;
for he was the first man that entered into friendship
with me.’ Burnet’s
History,
ed. 1818, i. III. ’The ninth Earl succeeded
as fifth Earl of Elgin and thus united the two dignities.’
Burke’s
Peerage. Boswell’s
quotation is from Persius,
Satires, i. 27:
’Scire tuum nihil est, nisi te scire hoc sciat
alter.’ It is the motto to
The Spectator,
No. 379.
[57] She died four months after her father. I
cannot find that she received this additional fortune.
[58] See ante, ii. 47.
[59] See ante, iv. 5, note 2.
[60] See ante, iii. 231. Johnson (Works,
ix. 33) speaks of ’the general dissatisfaction
which is now driving the Highlanders into the other
hemisphere.’ This dissatisfaction chiefly
arose from the fact that the chiefs were ’gradually
degenerating from patriarchal rulers to rapacious
landlords.’ Ib. p. 86. ’That
the people may not fly from the increase of rent I
know not whether the general good does not require
that the landlords be, for a time, restrained in their
demands, and kept quiet by pensions proportionate
to their loss.... It affords a legislator little
self-applause to consider, that where there was formerly
an insurrection there is now a wilderness.’ Ib.
p. 94. ’As the world has been let in upon
the people, they have heard of happier climates and
less arbitrary government.’ Ib. p. 128.
[61] ’To a man that ranges the streets of London,
where he is tempted to contrive wants for the pleasure
of supplying them, a shop affords no image worthy
of attention; but in an island it turns the balance
of existence between good and evil. To live in
perpetual want of little things is a state, not indeed
of torture, but of constant vexation. I have
in Sky had some difficulty to find ink for a letter;
and if a woman breaks her needle, the work is at a
stop.’ Ib. p. 127.