To see the greyhound course, the hound
in chase,
Whilst little dormouse sleepeth out
her eyne;
The lambs and rabbits sweetly run at base,[68]
Whilst highest trees the little squirrels
climb,
The crawling worms out creeping
in the showers,
And how the snails do climb
the lofty towers.
What a love of animated nature there is in the lovely lady! I am all but confident, however, that second line came to her from watching her children asleep. She had one child at least: that William Herbert, who is generally, and with weight, believed the W.H. of Shakspere’s Sonnets, a grander honour than the earldom of Pembroke, or even the having Philip Sidney to his uncle: I will not say grander than having Mary Sidney to his mother.
Let me now turn to Sidney’s friend, Sir Fulk Grevill, Lord Brooke, who afterwards wrote his life, “as an intended preface” to all his “Monuments to the memory of Sir Philip Sidney,” the said monuments being Lord Brooke’s own poems.
My extract is from A Treatise of Religion, in which, if the reader do not find much of poetic form, he will find at least some grand spiritual philosophy, the stuff whereof all highest poetry is fashioned. It is one of the first poems in which the philosophy of religion, and not either its doctrine, feeling, or history, predominates. It is, as a whole, poor, chiefly from its being so loosely written. There are men, and men whose thoughts are of great worth, to whom it never seems to occur that they may utter very largely and convey very little; that what is clear to themselves is in their speech obscure as a late twilight. Their utterance is rarely articulate: their spiritual mouth talks with but half-movements of its lips; it does not model their thoughts into clear-cut shapes, such as the spiritual ear can distinguish as they enter it. Of such is Lord Brooke. These few stanzas, however, my readers will be glad to have:
What is the chain which draws us back
again,
And lifts man up unto his first creation?
Nothing in him his own heart can restrain;
His reason lives a captive to temptation;
Example is corrupt; precepts
are mixed;
All fleshly knowledge frail,
and never fixed.
It is a light, a gift, a grace inspired;
A spark of power, a goodness of the Good;
Desire in him, that never is desired;
An unity, where desolation stood;
In us, not of us, a Spirit
not of earth,
Fashioning the mortal to immortal
birth.
* * * * *
Sense of this God, by fear, the sensual
have,
Distressed Nature crying unto Grace;
For sovereign reason then becomes a slave,
And yields to servile sense her sovereign
place,
When more or other she affects
to be
Than seat or shrine of this
Eternity.