“This journey to the Chinese province of Nan-hae occupied the greater part of five years; but to me personally that was of no account, for I had time enough.  Although we passed through all sorts of hardships and dangers, my wife was greatly interested in the strange things and people she met.  Sometimes we traveled by water, sometimes on horses and asses, and very often we walked.  During the last part of the journey we joined a caravan which went through central Asia.

“At that time China was ruled by a woman, the Empress Woo.  For a long time back there had been a period of great intellectual activity in China.  Literature and the arts flourished, and while the great personages of Europe did not know how to write, these people were printing from wooden blocks.

“The empress was a remarkable woman.  She had been one of the widows of a monarch, and when his son succeeded to the throne she married him.  She had great ambition and great ability.  She put down her enemies, and she put herself forward.  She took her husband’s place in all the imperial consultations and decisions, and very soon set him aside, and for forty years was actual ruler of the empire.

“She was a great woman, this Empress Woo.  Very little happened in her dominions that she did not know, and when two wanderers arrived from the far and unknown West, she sent for me and my wife to appear before her at the palace.  We were received with much favor, for we could do her no possible harm, and she was very eager for knowledge.  My wife was an object of great curiosity to her, as she was so different from the Chinese women.  But as poor Rina could never acquire a word of the language of the country, the empress soon ceased to take interest in her.  As I was always very good at picking up languages, she had me at the palace a great deal, asking all sorts of questions about the Western countries and people.  I was also able to tell her much about bygone ages, which information she thought, of course, I had acquired by reading.

[Illustration:  “‘Asking all sorts of questions.’”]

“One day the empress asked me about the marriage customs in the West, and wanted to know how many wives a man could have in our country.  She seemed to be so much in earnest, as she spoke, that I was frightened.  I did not know what to answer.  But fortunately one of her generals was announced, and she did not press the question.  As I was leaving the palace, one of the officers of the court took me aside, and told me that the empress was thinking of marrying me, and that I had better put on some fine clothes when I came again.  This was terrible news, but I was bound to tell my wife, and we sat up all night talking about it.  To escape from that region would have been impossible.  We were obliged to stay and face the inevitable, whatever it might be.

“The question which Rina and I had to decide was a very simple one, but terribly difficult for all that.  If I should tell the empress that men of my country believed that it was right to have but one wife, Rina would quickly be disposed of; so she had to decide whether she would prefer to die so that I might marry the empress, or to preserve her life and lose her undivided possession of a husband.”