how any of them could be altered for the better.
No man could deliver brilliant dialogue—the
dialogue of Congreve or of Wycherley—because
none understood it—half so well as John
Kemble. His Valentine, in Love for Love, was,
to my recollection, faultless. He flagged sometimes
in the intervals of tragic passion. He would
slumber over the level parts of an heroic character.
His Macbeth has been known to nod. But he always
seemed to me to be particularly alive to pointed and
witty dialogue. The relaxing levities of tragedy
have not been touched by any since him—the
playful court-bred spirit in which he condescended
to the players in Hamlet—the sportive relief,
which he threw into the darker shades of Richard—disappeared
with him. Tragedy is become a uniform dead weight.
They have fastened lead to her buskins. She never
pulls them off for the ease of a moment. To invert
a commonplace from Niobe, she never forgets herself
to liquefaction. John had his sluggish moods,
his torpors—but they were the halting stones
and resting places of his tragedy—politic
savings, and fetches of the breath—husbandry
of the lungs, where nature pointed him to be an economist—rather,
I think, than errors of the judgment. They were,
at worst, less painful than the eternal tormenting
unappeasable vigilance, the “lidless dragon eyes,”
of present fashionable tragedy. The story of
his swallowing opium pills to keep him lively upon
the first night of a certain tragedy, we may presume
to be a piece of retaliatory pleasantry on the part
of the suffering author. But, indeed, John had
the art of diffusing a complacent equable dulness
(which you knew not where to quarrel with) over a
piece which he did not like, beyond any of his contemporaries.
John Kemble had made up his mind early, that all the
good tragedies, which could be written, had been written;
and he resented any new attempt. His shelves
were full. The old standards were scope enough
for his ambition. He ranged in them absolute—and
“fair in Otway, full in Shakspeare shone.”
He succeeded to the old lawful thrones, and did not
care to adventure bottomry with a Sir Edward Mortimer,
or any casual speculator that offered. I remember,
too acutely for my peace, the deadly extinguisher
which he put upon my friend G.’s “Antonio.”
G., satiate with visions of political justice (possibly
not to be realized in our time), or willing to let
the sceptical worldlings see, that his anticipations
of the future did not preclude a warm sympathy for
men as they are and have been—wrote a tragedy.
He chose a story, affecting, romantic, Spanish—the
plot simple, without being naked—the incidents
uncommon, without being overstrained. Antonio,
who gives the name to the piece, is a sensitive young
Castilian, who, in a fit of his country honour, immolates
his sister—
But I must not anticipate the catastrophe—the play, reader, is extant in choice English—and you will employ a spare half crown not injudiciously in the quest of it.