Dio's Rome, Volume 3 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 327 pages of information about Dio's Rome, Volume 3.

Dio's Rome, Volume 3 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 327 pages of information about Dio's Rome, Volume 3.
They immediately redistributed the empire, so that Spain and Numidia fell to Caesar, Gaul and Africa to Antony; they further agreed that in case Lepidus showed any vexation at this Africa should be evacuated for him. [-2-] This was all they could allot between them, since Sextus was still occupying Sardinia and Sicily, and other regions outside of Italy were in a state of turmoil.  About the peninsula itself I need say nothing, for it has always remained a kind of choice exception in such divisions:  and not even now did they talk as if they were struggling to obtain it, but to defend it.  So, leaving these other regions to be common property, Antony took it upon himself to settle affairs of nations that had fought against them and to collect the money which had been offered to the soldiers in advance:  Caesar was charged with curtailing the power of Lepidus, if he should make any hostile move, with conducting the war against Sextus, and with assigning to those of his campaigners who had passed the age limit the land which he had promised them; and these he forthwith dismissed.  Furthermore he sent with Antony two legions of his followers, and his colleague sent word that he would give him in return an equal number of those stationed at that tune in Italy.  After making these compacts separately, putting them in writing, and sealing them, they exchanged the documents, to the end that if any transgression were committed, it might be proved from the very records.  Thereupon Antony set out for Asia and Caesar for Italy. [-3-] Sickness attacked the latter violently on the journey and during the voyage, giving rise in Rome to an expectation of his death.  They did not believe, however, that he was lingering so much by reason of ill health as because he was devising some harm, and consequently they expected to fall victims to every possible persecution.  Yet they voted to these men many honors for their victory, such as would have been given assuredly to the others, had they conquered; in such crises it is ever the case that all trample on the loser and honor the victor; and in particular they decided, though against their will, to celebrate thanksgivings during practically the entire year.  This Caesar ordered them outright to do in gratitude for vengeance upon the assassins.  At any rate during his delay all sorts of stories were current, and all sorts of behavior resulted.  For example, some spread a report that he was dead, and aroused delight in many breasts:  others said he was planning some evil, and filled numerous persons with fear.  Therefore some hid their property and took care to protect themselves, and others considered in what way they might make their escape.  Others, and the majority, not being able to apprehend anything clearly by reason of their excessive fear, prepared to meet a certain doom.  The confident element was extremely small, and its numbers few.  In the light of the former frequent and diverse destruction of both persons and possessions they expected that anything similar or still worse might happen, because now they had been utterly vanquished.  Wherefore Caesar, in dread that they might take some rebellious step, especially since Lepidus was there, forwarded a letter to the senate urging its members to be of good cheer, and further promising that he would do everything in a mild and humane way, after the manner of his father.

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Dio's Rome, Volume 3 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.