They immediately redistributed the empire, so that
Spain and Numidia fell to Caesar, Gaul and Africa
to Antony; they further agreed that in case Lepidus
showed any vexation at this Africa should be evacuated
for him. [-2-] This was all they could allot between
them, since Sextus was still occupying Sardinia and
Sicily, and other regions outside of Italy were in
a state of turmoil. About the peninsula itself
I need say nothing, for it has always remained a kind
of choice exception in such divisions: and not
even now did they talk as if they were struggling
to obtain it, but to defend it. So, leaving these
other regions to be common property, Antony took it
upon himself to settle affairs of nations that had
fought against them and to collect the money which
had been offered to the soldiers in advance:
Caesar was charged with curtailing the power of Lepidus,
if he should make any hostile move, with conducting
the war against Sextus, and with assigning to those
of his campaigners who had passed the age limit the
land which he had promised them; and these he forthwith
dismissed. Furthermore he sent with Antony two
legions of his followers, and his colleague sent word
that he would give him in return an equal number of
those stationed at that tune in Italy. After making
these compacts separately, putting them in writing,
and sealing them, they exchanged the documents, to
the end that if any transgression were committed, it
might be proved from the very records. Thereupon
Antony set out for Asia and Caesar for Italy. [-3-]
Sickness attacked the latter violently on the journey
and during the voyage, giving rise in Rome to an expectation
of his death. They did not believe, however,
that he was lingering so much by reason of ill health
as because he was devising some harm, and consequently
they expected to fall victims to every possible persecution.
Yet they voted to these men many honors for their victory,
such as would have been given assuredly to the others,
had they conquered; in such crises it is ever the
case that all trample on the loser and honor the victor;
and in particular they decided, though against their
will, to celebrate thanksgivings during practically
the entire year. This Caesar ordered them outright
to do in gratitude for vengeance upon the assassins.
At any rate during his delay all sorts of stories were
current, and all sorts of behavior resulted. For
example, some spread a report that he was dead, and
aroused delight in many breasts: others said
he was planning some evil, and filled numerous persons
with fear. Therefore some hid their property
and took care to protect themselves, and others considered
in what way they might make their escape. Others,
and the majority, not being able to apprehend anything
clearly by reason of their excessive fear, prepared
to meet a certain doom. The confident element
was extremely small, and its numbers few. In the
light of the former frequent and diverse destruction
of both persons and possessions they expected that
anything similar or still worse might happen, because
now they had been utterly vanquished. Wherefore
Caesar, in dread that they might take some rebellious
step, especially since Lepidus was there, forwarded
a letter to the senate urging its members to be of
good cheer, and further promising that he would do
everything in a mild and humane way, after the manner
of his father.