College[10]; yes, and Sextus Clodius had trained him
to conduct himself so, upon receipt of two thousand
plethra of the land of Leontini[11]. But you
were consul, respected sir (for I will address you
as though you were present), and it was neither proper
nor permissible for you as such to speak in such a
way in the Forum, hard by the rostra, with all of
us present, and to cause us both to behold your remarkable
body, so corpulent and detestable, and to hear your
accursed voice, choked with unguent, speaking those
outrageous words; for I will preferably confine my
comment to this point about your mouth. The Lupercalia
would not have missed its proper reverence, but you
disgraced the whole city at once,—not to
speak a word yet about your remarks on that occasion.
Who is unaware that the consulship is public, the property
of the whole people, that its dignity must be preserved
everywhere, and that its holder must nowhere strip
naked or behave wantonly? [-31-] Did he perchance
imitate the famous Horatius of old or Cloelia of bygone
days? But the latter swam across the river with
all her clothing, and the former cast himself with
his armor into the flood. It would be fitting—would
it not?—to set up also a statue of this
consul, so that people might contrast the one man
armed in the Tiber and the other naked in the Forum.
It was by such conduct as has been cited that those
heroes of yore were wont to preserve us and give us
liberty, while he took away all our liberty from us,
so far as was in his power, destroyed the whole democracy,
set up a despot in place of a consul, a tyrant in place
of a dictator over us. You remember the nature
of his language when he approached the rostra, and
the style of his behavior when he had ascended it.
But when a man who is a Roman and a consul has dared
to name any one King of the Romans in the Roman Forum,
close to the rostra of liberty, in the presence of
the entire people and the entire senate, and straightway
to set the diadem upon his head and further to affirm
falsely in the hearing of us all that we ourselves
bade him say and do this, what most outrageous deed
will that man not dare, and from what action, however
revolting, will he refrain? [-32-] Did we lay this
injunction upon you, Antony, we who expelled the Tarquins,
who cherished Brutus, who hurled Capitolinus headlong,
who put to death the Spurii?[12] Did we order you
to salute any one as king, when we have laid a curse
upon the very name of monarch and furthermore upon
that of dictator as the most similar? Did we
command you to appoint any one tyrant, we who repulsed
Pyrrhus from Italy, who drove back Antiochus beyond
the Taurus, who put an end to the tyranny even in
Macedonia? No, by the rods of Valerius and the
law of Porcius, no, by the leg of Horatius and the
hand of Mucius, no, by the spear of Decius and the
sword of Brutus! But you, unspeakable villain,
begged and pleaded to be made a slave as Postumius
pleaded to be delivered to the Samnites, as Regulus
to be given back to the Carthaginians, as Curtius
to be thrown into the chasm. And where did you
find this recorded? In the same place where you
discovered that the Cretans had been made free after
Brutus was their governor, when we voted after Caesar’s
death that he should govern them.